Chemomechanical preparation is intended to clean, disinfect, and shape the root canal. This
step is of utmost importance during treatment of infected teeth with apical periodontitis …

Endodontic treatment failure is usually characterised by the presence of post-treatment
apical periodontitis, which may be persistent, emergent or recurrent. The major aetiology of …

This literature review has critically analyzed the published research related to the
biomechanical preparation of root canals with three-dimensional analysis using micro …

Introduction The newly developed single-file systems claimed to be able to prepare the root
canal space with only 1 instrument. The present study was designed to test the null …

Over the decades, a wide array of nickel–titanium (NiTi) instruments has been introduced for
shaping root canals. Each generation of instruments has had something new to offer and …

Over the years, NiTi alloys have become indispensable materials in endodontic treatment.
With technological advancements in metallurgy, manufacturers have attempted to produce …

Objective: Irrigant activation has been claimed to be beneficial in in vitro and clinical studies.
This systematic review aims to investigate the clinical efficiency of mechanically activated …

Introduction This ex vivo study evaluated the disinfecting and shaping ability of 3 protocols
used in the preparation of mesial root canals of mandibular molars by means of correlative …

Introduction The present study evaluated the cleaning and shaping ability of 3
instrumentation systems in oval canals of extracted vital teeth using a correlative analytic …

Introduction This study set out to compare the efficacy of laser-activated and ultrasonically
activated root canal disinfection with conventional irrigation, specifically its ability to remove …