Recent advances in understanding the effects of climate change on coral reefs

AS Hoey, E Howells, JL Johansen, JPA Hobbs… - Diversity, 2016 - mdpi.com
Climate change is one of the greatest threats to the persistence of coral reefs. Sustained and
ongoing increases in ocean temperatures and acidification are altering the structure and …

Carbonate budgets as indicators of functional reef “health”: A critical review of data underpinning census-based methods and current knowledge gaps

ID Lange, CT Perry, L Alvarez-Filip - Ecological Indicators, 2020 - Elsevier
The carbonate budget of a reef describes the net rate of carbonate production resulting from
various biologically-, physically-and chemically-driven production and erosion processes …

Reversal of ocean acidification enhances net coral reef calcification

R Albright, L Caldeira, J Hosfelt, L Kwiatkowski… - Nature, 2016 - nature.com
Approximately one-quarter of the anthropogenic carbon dioxide released into the
atmosphere each year is absorbed by the global oceans, causing measurable declines in …

Ocean acidification affects coral growth by reducing skeletal density

NR Mollica, W Guo, AL Cohen… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
Ocean acidification (OA) is considered an important threat to coral reef ecosystems, because
it reduces the availability of carbonate ions that reef-building corals need to produce their …

Spatial, temporal and taxonomic variation in coral growth—implications for the structure and function of coral reef ecosystems

MS Pratchett, KD Anderson… - … and Marine Biology …, 2015 - api.taylorfrancis.com
Scleractinian (hard) corals are fundamental to the geomorphology, biodiversity, and
structure of coral reef ecosystems (Goreau 1963, Hoegh-Guldberg 2004, Pratchett et al …

Coral community response to bleaching on a highly disturbed reef

JR Guest, J Low, K Tun, B Wilson, C Ng… - Scientific Reports, 2016 - nature.com
While many studies of coral bleaching report on broad, regional scale responses, fewer
examine variation in susceptibility among coral taxa and changes in community structure …

Surviving Coral Bleaching Events: Porites Growth Anomalies on the Great Barrier Reef

NE Cantin, JM Lough - PloS one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Mass coral bleaching affected large parts of the Great Barrier Reef (GBR) in 1998 and 2002.
In this study, we assessed if signatures of these major thermal stress events were recorded …

Perspectives on massive coral growth rates in a changing ocean

JM Lough, NE Cantin - The Biological Bulletin, 2014 - journals.uchicago.edu
The tropical ocean environment is changing at an unprecedented rate, with warming and
severe tropical cyclones creating obvious impacts to coral reefs within the last few decades …

Variation in growth rates of branching corals along Australia's Great Barrier Reef

KD Anderson, NE Cantin, SF Heron, C Pisapia… - Scientific Reports, 2017 - nature.com
Coral growth is an important component of reef health and resilience. However, few studies
have investigated temporal and/or spatial variation in growth of branching corals, which are …

Global coral reef ecosystems exhibit declining calcification and increasing primary productivity

KL Davis, AP Colefax, JP Tucker, BP Kelaher… - … Earth & Environment, 2021 - nature.com
Long-term coral reef resilience to multiple stressors depends on their ability to maintain
positive calcification rates. Estimates of coral ecosystem calcification and organic …