Ground heat exchangers are surrounded by grout material, making it one of the most
important components in geothermal energy applications since it significantly affects the …

Geothermal energy has the potential to contribute significantly to the CO 2 reduction targets
as a renewable source for building heating and cooling but is yet under exploited, mostly …

In recent years, ground source heat pump systems are recognized as effective renewable
energy heating, ventilation and air-conditioning systems. In ground source heat pump …

The reduction of CO2 emissions has become a global concern. In this regard, the EU
intends to cut CO2 emissions by 55% by 2030 compared to those of 1990. The utilization of …

This paper summarizes the development of the Ground Source Heat Pump (GSHP) system
in China during the period from 1989 to 2021. A statistical analysis shows the Ground …

Despite the intensive studies and advances have been made, the penetration of geothermal
heat exchangers (GHEs) and ground coupled heat pump (GCHP) systems has been …

The integration of technologies has made it possible to develop optimal operating conditions
at reduced costs, which results in a more sustainable energy transition away from fossil fuels …

In the European Union, 40% of the overall final energy consumption is attributable to the
buildings sector. A reason for such data may be found considering that the great majority of …

Energy piles, a technology integrating the heat exchange component within building pile
foundations for shallow geothermal energy utilization, have proven economically efficient …

Both ground source heat pump and radiant system have attracted more and more attention
as the examples of Low-exergy utilization to reduce energy consumption in buildings. This …