The outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020 has had drastic impacts on urban economies and
activities, with transit systems around the world witnessing an unprecedented decline in …

To increase public transport use, especially for individuals with lower incomes, many cities
worldwide have introduced subsidies for public transport systems. However, quantitative …

Urban sprawl driven by urbanisation has contributed to a sharp rise in privately owned
vehicles and competition for restricted resource space. The utilisation of private vehicles has …

Despite massive investments, bus ridership has constantly declined in many cities
worldwide. As public transit systems are evolving from bus-based to mixed structured, the …

Fare policy plays an important role in transit operations and management. To better
coordinate and achieve the multidimensional goals of a proposed fare adjustment policy …

The decline of bus ridership is increasingly prevalent in cities in both developed and
emerging economies around the world. While researchers have made many efforts to …

The determinants of public transport demand are multifaceted, necessitating consideration
of various factors that extend beyond the objective aspects of operation. In addition to travel …

The article studies the demand for public transport in Colombian cities, identifying the main
determinants explaining market shares for transit services. We used aggregated choice …

Abstract Cities across the Global South are seeking to improve public transport services, but
the presence of large numbers of independent paratransit operators complicate reforms. City …

The changes in public transport ridership can be quantified as fare elasticities that are useful
inputs to inform planning and policymaking, particularly for Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) systems …