Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) play a pivotal role in
the dynamic cell signaling systems in plants, even under biotic and abiotic stress conditions …

Pathogen recognition is linked to the perception of microbe/pathogen-associated molecular
patterns triggering a specific and transient accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) at …

Key message Foliar application of SA cross-talks and induce endogenous nitric oxide and
reactive oxygen species to improve innate immunity and vigor of tomato plant against …

Plants have evolved with intricate mechanisms to cope with multiple environmental stresses.
To adapt with biotic and abiotic stresses, plant responses involve changes at the cellular …

Rhizoctonia solani is a nectrotrophic fungal pathogen that causes billions of dollars of
damage to agriculture worldwide and infects a broad host range including wheat, rice …

The ubiquitous nature of plastics, particularly nanoplastics, raises concern about their
potential effects on primary producer microalgae. Currently, the impacts and potential …

Naturally, under field conditions, plants are regularly experienced by a mixture of two or
more stress factors. Drought is a major abiotic stress, and fungal pathogens characterize a …

Melatonin was discovered in plants more than two decades ago and, especially in the last
decade, it has captured the interests of plant biologists. Beyond its possible participation in …

Plants are sessile organisms that have evolved a complex immune system which helps them
cope with pathogen attacks. However, the capacity of a plant to mobilize different defense …

In this study, the diversity of leaf-associated microorganisms of the native Andean
ericaceous plants Gaultheria pumila and Empetrum rubrum was screened to identify and …