Ecosystem characteristics and processes facilitating persistent macrobenthic biomass hotspots and associated benthivory in the Pacific Arctic

JM Grebmeier, BA Bluhm, LW Cooper… - Progress in …, 2015 - Elsevier
Abstract The northern Bering and Chukchi Seas are areas in the Pacific Arctic characterized
by high northward advection of Pacific Ocean water, with seasonal variability in sea ice …

Recent research on Arctic benthos: common notions need to be revised

D Piepenburg - Polar Biology, 2005 - Springer
Increased public awareness of the global significance of polar regions and opening of the
Russian Arctic to foreign researchers have led to a pronounced intensification of benthic …

Phytoplankton dynamics within 37 Antarctic coastal polynya systems

KR Arrigo, GL van Dijken - Journal of Geophysical Research …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Antarctic coastal polynyas are areas of reduced sea ice cover within the ice pack and their
associated surface waters are noted for sustaining enhanced levels of biological production …

Sources of primary production, benthic-pelagic coupling, and trophic relationships within the Northeast Water Polynya: insights from δ13C and δ15N analysis

KA Hobson, WG Ambrose Jr, PE Renaud - Marine Ecology Progress …, 1995 - int-res.com
We used stable carbon (l3C/I2C) and nitrogen (fS~/'") isotope analysis to investigate
linkages between sources of primary production and the pelagic and benthic components of …

Biological responses to seasonally varying fluxes of organic matter to the ocean floor: a review

AJ Gooday - Journal of Oceanography, 2002 - Springer
Deep-sea benthic ecosystems are sustained largely by organic matter settling from the
euphotic zone. These fluxes usually have a more or less well-defined seasonal component …

Lipids in Arctic benthos: does the fatty acid and alcohol composition reflect feeding and trophic interactions?

M Graeve, G Kattner, D Piepenburg - Polar Biology, 1997 - Springer
Arctic benthic organisms of various taxa (Anthozoa, Polychaeta, Pantopoda, Crustacea,
Echinodermata) were collected on the shelves off northeast Greenland, Spitsbergen and the …

Macroalgal detritus and food-web subsidies along an Arctic fjord depth-gradient

PE Renaud, TS Løkken, LL Jørgensen… - Frontiers in Marine …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Tight coupling between pelagic and benthic communities is accepted as a general principle
on Arctic shelves. Whereas this paradigm has been useful for guiding ecological research, it …

Benthic food-web structure under differing water mass properties in the southern Chukchi Sea

K Iken, B Bluhm, K Dunton - Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in …, 2010 - Elsevier
We used carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios as markers of food source connections
and trophic position to evaluate whether benthic food-web structure varied among water …

Benthic community response to ice algae and phytoplankton in Ny Ålesund, Svalbard

KW McMahon, WG Ambrose Jr, BJ Johnson… - Marine Ecology …, 2006 - int-res.com
We assessed the digestibility and utilization of ice algae and phytoplankton by the shallow,
subtidal benthos in Ny Ålesund (Kongsfjord) on Svalbard (79 N, 12 E) using chlorophyll a …

Advection in polar and sub-polar environments: Impacts on high latitude marine ecosystems

GL Hunt Jr, KF Drinkwater, K Arrigo, J Berge… - Progress in …, 2016 - Elsevier
We compare and contrast the ecological impacts of atmospheric and oceanic circulation
patterns on polar and sub-polar marine ecosystems. Circulation patterns differ strikingly …