Group IV direct band gap photonics: methods, challenges, and opportunities

R Geiger, T Zabel, H Sigg - Frontiers in Materials, 2015 - frontiersin.org
The concept of direct band gap group IV materials may offer a paradigm change for Si-
photonics concerning the monolithic implementation of light emitters: the idea is to integrate …

Lasing in direct-bandgap GeSn alloy grown on Si

S Wirths, R Geiger, N Von Den Driesch, G Mussler… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
Large-scale optoelectronics integration is limited by the inability of Si to emit light efficiently,
because Si and the chemically well-matched Ge are indirect-bandgap semiconductors. To …

Monolithically integrated Ge-on-Si active photonics

J Liu - Photonics, 2014 - mdpi.com
Monolithically integrated, active photonic devices on Si are key components in Si-based
large-scale electronic-photonic integration for future generations of high-performance, low …

Optically pumped GeSn microdisk lasers on Si

D Stange, S Wirths, R Geiger, C Schulte-Braucks… - ACS …, 2016 - ACS Publications
The strong correlation between advancing the performance of Si microelectronics and their
demand of low power consumption requires new ways of data communication. Photonic …

Lasing in strained germanium microbridges

FT Armand Pilon, A Lyasota, YM Niquet… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Germanium has long been regarded as a promising laser material for silicon based opto-
electronics. It is CMOS-compatible and has a favourable band structure, which can be tuned …

Direct bandgap germanium-on-silicon inferred from 5.7%〈 100〉 uniaxial tensile strain

DS Sukhdeo, D Nam, JH Kang, ML Brongersma… - Photonics …, 2014 - opg.optica.org
We report uniaxial tensile strains up to 5.7% along〈 100〉 in suspended germanium (Ge)
wires on a silicon substrate, measured using Raman spectroscopy. This strain is sufficient to …

Uprooting defects to enable high-performance III–V optoelectronic devices on silicon

YA Bioud, A Boucherif, M Myronov, A Soltani… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
The monolithic integration of III-V compound semiconductor devices with silicon presents
physical and technological challenges, linked to the creation of defects during the deposition …

Mid-infrared all-optical modulation in low-loss germanium-on-silicon waveguides

L Shen, N Healy, CJ Mitchell, JS Penades… - Optics letters, 2015 - opg.optica.org
All-optical modulation has been demonstrated in a germanium-on-silicon rib waveguide
over the mid-infrared wavelength range of 2–3 μm using a free-carrier absorption scheme …

[HTML][HTML] Germanium microlasers on metallic pedestals

A Elbaz, M El Kurdi, A Aassime, S Sauvage… - APL photonics, 2018 - pubs.aip.org
Strain engineering is a powerful approach in micro-and optoelectronics to enhance carrier
mobility, tune the bandgap of heterostructures, or break lattice symmetry for nonlinear optics …

Tunability of the dielectric function of heavily doped germanium thin films for mid-infrared plasmonics

J Frigerio, A Ballabio, G Isella, E Sakat, G Pellegrini… - Physical Review B, 2016 - APS
Heavily doped semiconductor thin films are very promising for application in mid-infrared
plasmonic devices because the real part of their dielectric function is negative and broadly …