Review of fire experiments in mass timber compartments: Current understanding, limitations, and research gaps

H Mitchell, P Kotsovinos, F Richter… - Fire and …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The use of mass timber in buildings instead of non‐combustible materials has benefits in
sustainability, aesthetics, construction times, and costs. However, the uptake of mass timber …

Review of large-scale CLT compartment fire tests

J Liu, EC Fischer - Construction and Building Materials, 2022 - Elsevier
Cross-laminated timber (CLT) is a mass timber product that has attracted increasing interest
in mid-and high-rise building construction. However, conventional compartment fire models …

[图书][B] Enclosure fire dynamics

B Karlsson, J Quintiere - 1999 - taylorfrancis.com
The increasing complexity of technological solutions to both fire safety design issues and fire
safety regulations demand higher levels of training and continuing education for fire …

Fire dynamics inside a large and open‐plan compartment with exposed timber ceiling and columns: CodeRed #01

P Kotsovinos, E Rackauskaite, E Christensen… - Fire and …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
There is an increasing global demand to build from timber as it is a sustainable and
attractive material. One of the key challenges associated with timber buildings is their …

Impact of ventilation on the fire dynamics of an open‐plan compartment with exposed timber ceiling and columns: CodeRed #02

P Kotsovinos, EG Christensen… - Fire and …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The desire by developers and architects to build mass timber buildings using cross
laminated timber (CLT) and glulam has significantly increased globally in the last decade …

[HTML][HTML] Structural hazards of smouldering fires in timber buildings

H Mitchell, R Amin, M Heidari, P Kotsovinos, G Rein - Fire safety journal, 2023 - Elsevier
Smouldering, a slow, persistent, and flameless form of combustion has only been observed
in few fire experiments of mass timber compartments. Smouldering is a phenomenon well …

Impact of mass timber compartment fires on façade fire exposure

T Engel, N Werther - Fire Technology, 2023 - Springer
This study investigates whether timber surfaces that are initially exposed to fire or partially
protected timber components can lead to a more critical fire exposure on the façade. Five full …

[HTML][HTML] Fire spread in a large compartment with exposed cross-laminated timber and open ventilation conditions:# FRIC-01–Exposed ceiling

AS Bøe, KL Friquin, D Brandon, A Steen-Hansen… - Fire Safety Journal, 2023 - Elsevier
Exposing cross-laminated timber (CLT) structures in buildings is increasingly popular in
modern buildings. However, large timber surfaces, window facades, and different …

Fire spread and burning dynamics of non-uniform wood crib for evolved design fire scenarios

Z Nan, AA Khan, X Zhang, L Jiang, X Huang… - Fire Safety Journal, 2023 - Elsevier
The 'travelling fire'models have been used to describe the localised and travelling burning of
uniform fuel bed in large open-plan building space. However, fuel is typically distributed non …

Application of travelling behaviour models for thermal responses in large compartment fires

Z Nan, AA Khan, L Jiang, S Chen, A Usmani - Fire safety journal, 2022 - Elsevier
Large open-plan compartment fires in modern buildings may exhibit a local burning region
travelling across the floor plan as a 'travelling fire'. This phenomenon has been found in the …