Signaling pathways in obesity: mechanisms and therapeutic interventions

X Wen, B Zhang, B Wu, H Xiao, Z Li, R Li… - Signal transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
Obesity is a complex, chronic disease and global public health challenge. Characterized by
excessive fat accumulation in the body, obesity sharply increases the risk of several …

Adipogenesis: a complex interplay of multiple molecular determinants and pathways

MA Ambele, P Dhanraj, R Giles, MS Pepper - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
The formation of adipocytes during embryogenesis has been largely understudied.
However, preadipocytes appear to originate from multipotent mesenchymal stromal/stem …

TGF-β/SMAD signaling regulation of mesenchymal stem cells in adipocyte commitment

SN Li, JF Wu - Stem cell research & therapy, 2020 - Springer
Adipocytes arising from mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) requires MSC adipocyte
commitment and differentiation of preadipocytes to mature adipocytes. Several signaling …

Genetic programming of macrophages generates an in vitro model for the human erythroid island niche

M Lopez-Yrigoyen, CT Yang, A Fidanza… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Red blood cells mature within the erythroblastic island (EI) niche that consists of specialized
macrophages surrounded by differentiating erythroblasts. Here we establish an in vitro …

Characteristic and fate determination of adipose precursors during adipose tissue remodeling

J Ye, C Gao, Y Liang, Z Hou, Y Shi, Y Wang - Cell Regeneration, 2023 - Springer
Adipose tissues are essential for actively regulating systemic energy balance, glucose
homeostasis, immune responses, reproduction, and longevity. Adipocytes maintain dynamic …

Primary cilium is involved in stem cell differentiation and renewal through the regulation of multiple signaling pathways

S Yanardag, EN Pugacheva - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Signaling networks guide stem cells during their lineage specification and terminal
differentiation. Primary cilium, an antenna-like protrusion, directly or indirectly plays a …

[HTML][HTML] GPS2-mediated regulation of the adipocyte secretome modulates adipose tissue remodeling at the onset of diet-induced obesity

J English, J Orofino, CT Cederquist, I Paul, H Li… - Molecular …, 2023 - Elsevier
Objective Dysfunctional, unhealthy expansion of white adipose tissue due to excess dietary
intake is a process at the root of obesity and Type 2 Diabetes development. The objective of …

SerpinB2 inhibits migration and promotes a resolution phase signature in large peritoneal macrophages

WA Schroder, TD Hirata, TT Le, J Gardner, GM Boyle… - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
SerpinB2 (plasminogen activator inhibitor type 2) has been called the “undecided serpin”
with no clear consensus on its physiological role, although it is well described as an inhibitor …

Emerging potential of exosomes on adipogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells

Y Zhong, X Li, F Wang, S Wang, X Wang… - Frontiers in Cell and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The mesenchymal stem cells have multidirectional differentiation potential and can
differentiate into adipocytes, osteoblasts, cartilage tissue, muscle cells and so on. The …

Convergence of TGFβ and BMP signaling in regulating human bone marrow stromal cell differentiation

M Elsafadi, T Shinwari, S Al-Malki, M Manikandan… - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
Targeting regulatory signaling pathways that control human bone marrow stromal (skeletal
or mesenchymal) stem cell (hBMSC) differentiation and lineage fate determination is gaining …