Plants are very often confronted by different heavy metal (HM) stressors that adversely
impair their growth and productivity. Among HMs, chromium (Cr) is one of the most prevalent …

In plans, reactive oxygen species (ROS) have emerged as a multifunctional signaling
molecule that modulates both stress and growth responses. Early studies on ROS in plants …

Plant diseases pose a serious threat to crop production and the agricultural economy across
the globe. Currently, chemical pesticides are frequently employed to combat these …

Phytohormone-like plant growth regulators are becoming hallmarks in plant stress biology
since they can offer incredible benefits to plants, such as increased crop output, improved …

Plant-associated microbes include taxonomically diverse communities of bacteria,
archaebacteria, fungi, and viruses, which establish integral ecological relationships with the …

Beneficial microbes or their products have been key drivers for improving adaptive and
growth features in plants under biotic and abiotic stress conditions. However, the majority of …

Background Manipulating the rhizosphere microbial community through beneficial
microorganism inoculation has gained interest in improving crop productivity and stress …

Soil flooding has emerged as a serious threat to modern agriculture due to the rapid global
warming and climate change, resulting in catastrophic crop damage and yield losses. The …

Both salinity and drought stand as significant abiotic stresses that adversely affect crop
production worldwide. While medicinal plants offer substantial economic and social benefits …

Plant growth-promoting microorganisms (PGPMs) have emerged as valuable allies for
enhancing plant growth, health, and productivity across diverse environmental conditions …