Gold nanorods (NRs), pseudo-one-dimensional rod-shaped nanoparticles (NPs), have
become one of the burgeoning materials in the recent years due to their anisotropic shape …

Microfluidics has become a mature technology, providing an excellent toolbox for the
handling and manipulation of fluid samples, suspended cells, and particles. About 30 years …

The detection and quantification of protein biomarkers in interstitial fluid is hampered by
challenges in its sampling and analysis. Here we report the use of a microneedle patch for …

Lateral-flow assays (LFAs) are rapid and inexpensive, yet they are nearly 1,000-fold less
sensitive than laboratory-based tests. Here we show that plasmonically active antibody …

ELISA technology has received great attention in in vitro diagnostics (IVD) due to its high
specificity, sensitivity and high throughput. However, the traditional ELISA technology is …

While nanoscale quantum emitters are effective tags for measuring biomolecular
interactions, their utilities for applications that demand single-unit observations are limited by …

Fluorescence‐based biosensors have widely been used in the life‐sciences and biomedical
applications due to their low limit of detection and a diverse selection of fluorophores that …

Metal-enhanced fluorescence (MEF) is a unique phenomenon of surface plasmons, where
light interacts with the metallic nanostructures and produces electromagnetic fields to …

We propose a novel method to exploit chirality of highly sensitive graphene plasmonic
metasurfaces to characterize complex refractive indexes (RI) of viruses by detecting the …

With the deepening of our understanding in life science, molecular biology, nanotechnology,
optics, electrochemistry and other areas, an increasing number of biosensor design …