Spidroin profiling of cribellate spiders provides insight into the evolution of spider prey capture strategies
Orb-weaving spiders have two main methods of prey capture: cribellate spiders use dry,
sticky capture threads, and ecribellate spiders use viscid glue droplets. Predation behaviour …
sticky capture threads, and ecribellate spiders use viscid glue droplets. Predation behaviour …
Toward spider glue: Long read scaffolding for extreme length and repetitious silk family genes AgSp1 and AgSp2 with insights into functional adaptation
SD Stellwagen, RL Renberg - G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2019 - academic.oup.com
An individual orb weaving spider can spin up to seven different types of silk, each with
unique functions and material properties. The capture spiral silk of classic two-dimensional …
unique functions and material properties. The capture spiral silk of classic two-dimensional …
Connecting materials, performance and evolution: a case study of the glue of moth-catching spiders (Cyrtarachninae)
Morphological structures and extended phenotypes are made possible by materials that are
encoded by the genome. Nearly all biomaterials are viscoelastic, which means that to …
encoded by the genome. Nearly all biomaterials are viscoelastic, which means that to …
Molecular Changes in spider viscid glue as a function of relative humidity revealed using infrared spectroscopy
Spider aggregate glue can absorb moisture from the atmosphere to reduce its viscosity and
become tacky. The viscosity at which glue adhesion is maximized is remarkably similar …
become tacky. The viscosity at which glue adhesion is maximized is remarkably similar …
Biomechanical costs and benefits of sit-and-wait foraging traps
SJ Blamires - Israel Journal of Ecology and Evolution, 2020 - brill.com
Traps are rarely used by animals, despite the plausible benefits of broadening the number
and diversity of prey that sit-and-wait foragers might be able to capture. The most well …
and diversity of prey that sit-and-wait foragers might be able to capture. The most well …
The moth specialist spider Cyrtarachne akirai uses prey scales to increase adhesion
Contaminants decrease adhesive strength by interfering with substrate contact. Spider webs
adhering to moths present an ideal model to investigate how natural adhesives overcome …
adhering to moths present an ideal model to investigate how natural adhesives overcome …
Behavior and Bioadhesives: How Bolas Spiders, Mastophora hutchinsoni, Catch Moths
C Diaz Jr, JH Long Jr - Insects, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary The bolas spider Mastophora hutchinsoni creates a small glue droplet
attached to a web, called a bolas, which it flicks at a moth flying nearby. When it makes …
attached to a web, called a bolas, which it flicks at a moth flying nearby. When it makes …
Mechanics of the Prey Capture Technique of the South African Grassland Bolas Spider, Cladomelea akermani
C Diaz Jr, J Roff - Insects, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Spiders are an order of organisms with highly diverse predatory
techniques. All species produce silk and utilize varying degrees of adhesion to ensnare and …
techniques. All species produce silk and utilize varying degrees of adhesion to ensnare and …
Special Prey, Special Glue: NMR Spectroscopy on Aggregate Glue Components of Moth-Specialist Spiders, Cyrtarachninae
Orb-weaver spiders produce upwards of seven different types of silk, each with unique
material properties. We focus on the adhesive within orb-weaving spider webs, aggregate …
material properties. We focus on the adhesive within orb-weaving spider webs, aggregate …
Repeat Variation Resolves a Complete Aggregate Silk Sequence of Bolas Spider Mastophora phrynosoma
SD Stellwagen, M Burns - Integrative and Comparative Biology, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Many species of spider use a modified silk adhesive, called aggregate glue, to aid in prey
capture. Aggregate spidroins (spider fibroins) are modified members of the spider silk family; …
capture. Aggregate spidroins (spider fibroins) are modified members of the spider silk family; …