Human viruses and cancer

A Morales-Sánchez, EM Fuentes-Pananá - Viruses, 2014 - mdpi.com
The first human tumor virus was discovered in the middle of the last century by Anthony
Epstein, Bert Achong and Yvonne Barr in African pediatric patients with Burkitt's lymphoma …

[HTML][HTML] Fixing the GAP: The role of RhoGAPs in cancer

G Kreider-Letterman, NM Carr… - European journal of cell …, 2022 - Elsevier
Cancer progression and metastasis are processes that involve significant cellular changes.
Many of these changes include alterations in the activity of the Rho GTPase family of …

ANTXR1, a stem cell-enriched functional biomarker, connects collagen signaling to cancer stem-like cells and metastasis in breast cancer

D Chen, P Bhat-Nakshatri, C Goswami, S Badve… - Cancer research, 2013 - AACR
Cancer stem-like cells are thought to contribute to tumor recurrence. The anthrax toxin
receptor 1 (ANTXR1) has been identified as a functional biomarker of normal stem cells and …

Animal models for studying prevention and treatment of breast cancer

JE Welsh - Animal models for the study of human disease, 2013 - Elsevier
Breast cancer is one of the most frequently diagnosed malignancies, and despite extensive
molecular and cellular research, the mortality rate remains high. Preclinical testing of new …

ARHGAP18 downregulation by miR-200b suppresses metastasis of triple-negative breast cancer by enhancing activation of RhoA

B Humphries, Z Wang, Y Li, JR Jhan, Y Jiang, C Yang - Cancer Research, 2017 - AACR
Rho GTPases activated in cancer cells drive proliferation, migration, and metastasis. Thus,
RhoGAP proteins, which negatively regulate Rho GTPases, are generally thought to function …

The role of BST‐2/Tetherin in host protection and disease manifestation

WD Mahauad‐Fernandez… - … inflammation and disease, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Host cells respond to viral infections by activating immune response genes that are not only
involved in inflammation, but may also predispose cells to cancerous transformation. One …

The viral origin of human breast cancer: From the mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) to the human betaretrovirus (HBRV)

G Bevilacqua - Viruses, 2022 - mdpi.com
A Human Betaretrovirus (HBRV) has been identified in humans, dating as far back as about
4500 years ago, with a high probability of it being acquired by our species around 10,000 …

Lessons learned from mouse mammary tumor virus in animal models

JP Dudley, TV Golovkina, SR Ross - ILAR journal, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV), which was discovered as a milk-transmitted,
infectious, cancer-inducing agent in the 1930s, has been used as an animal model for the …

Single allele loss-of-function mutations select and sculpt conditional cooperative networks in breast cancer

NF Schachter, JR Adams, P Skowron, KJ Kozma… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
The most common events in breast cancer (BC) involve chromosome arm losses and gains.
Here we describe identification of 1089 gene-centric common insertion sites (gCIS) from …

Viral integration and consequences on host gene expression

S Desfarges, A Ciuffi - Viruses: essential agents of life, 2012 - Springer
Upon cell infection, some viruses integrate their genome into the host chromosome, either
as part of their life cycle (such as retroviruses), or incidentally. While possibly promoting long …