In order to promote positive intercultural relations, reduce racism and promote harmony in
diverse societies, we must better understand the processes by which both minority and …

Much of what happens inside Black families involves spillover effects and consequences of
macro‐level stressors. Racism is a major stressor that cascades through Black families' …

This study examined frequencies and psychological effects of daily racial discrimination
experienced individually, vicariously, online, offline, and through teasing. Participants were …

Researchers have illustrated the deleterious psychological effects that racial discrimination
has exerted on Black Americans. The resulting racial stress and trauma (RST) from …

Exposure to race-related stressors such as discrimination may take a toll on Black
undergraduates attending predominantly White institutions (PWIs) who must contend with …

This meta-analysis synthesized the results of 27 studies examining the relations of racial
identity, ethnic identity, and racial socialization to discrimination–distress for Black …

African American boys and young men in the United States face challenges unique to being
a male and an ethnic minority in our society. Despite the marginalization of African American …

While consensus has grown about the prevalence of negative Black media images,
measuring the influence of these images and youth rejection or endorsement of these …

Mexican American adolescents face disparities in mental health and academic
achievement, perhaps in part because of discrimination experiences. However, culturally …

We assessed whether perceived discrimination predicted changes in psychological distress
and substance use over time and whether psychological distress and substance use …