Brain circuitry of compulsivity

OA Van den Heuvel, G van Wingen… - European …, 2016 - Elsevier
Compulsivity is associated with alterations in the structure and the function of parallel and
interacting brain circuits involved in emotional processing (involving both the reward and the …

The neural bases of obsessive–compulsive disorder in children and adults

TV Maia, RE Cooney, BS Peterson - Development and …, 2008 - cambridge.org
Functional imaging studies have reported with remarkable consistency hyperactivity in the
orbitofrontal cortex (OFC), anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), and caudate nucleus of patients …

Cortical glutamate and GABA are related to compulsive behaviour in individuals with obsessive compulsive disorder and healthy controls

M Biria, P Banca, MP Healy, E Keser, SJ Sawiak… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
There has been little analysis of neurochemical correlates of compulsive behaviour to
illuminate its underlying neural mechanisms. We use 7-Tesla proton magnetic resonance …

MR spectroscopic studies of the brain in psychiatric disorders

RJ Maddock, MH Buonocore - Brain imaging in behavioral neuroscience, 2012 - Springer
The measurement of brain metabolites with magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS)
provides a unique perspective on the brain bases of neuropsychiatric disorders. As a context …

Functional and biochemical alterations of the medial frontal cortex in obsessive-compulsive disorder

M Yücel, BJ Harrison, SJ Wood, A Fornito… - Archives of general …, 2007 - jamanetwork.com
Context The medial frontal cortex (MFC), including the dorsal anterior cingulate and the
supplementary motor area, is critical for adaptive and inhibitory control of behavior …

The effects of pharmacological treatment on functional brain connectome in obsessive-compulsive disorder

DJ Shin, WH Jung, Y He, J Wang, G Shim, MS Byun… - Biological …, 2014 - Elsevier
Background Previous neuroimaging studies of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) have
reported both baseline functional alterations and pharmacological changes in localized …

Differences between effects of psychological versus pharmacological treatments on functional and morphological brain alterations in anxiety disorders and major …

Y Quidé, AB Witteveen, W El-Hage, DJ Veltman… - Neuroscience & …, 2012 - Elsevier
The most prevalent mental disorders, anxiety and mood disorders, are associated with both
functional and morphological brain changes that commonly involve the 'fear …

A critical review of magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies of obsessive-compulsive disorder

BP Brennan, SL Rauch, JE Jensen, HG Pope Jr - Biological psychiatry, 2013 - Elsevier
Functional neuroimaging studies have converged to suggest that cortico-striatal-thalamo-
cortical (CSTC) circuit dysfunction is a core pathophysiologic feature of obsessive …

Abnormal small-world architecture of top–down control networks in obsessive–compulsive disorder

T Zhang, J Wang, Y Yang, Q Wu, B Li, L Chen… - Journal of Psychiatry and …, 2011 - jpn.ca
Background: Obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is a common neuropsychiatric disorder
that is characterized by recurrent intrusive thoughts, ideas or images and repetitive ritualistic …

Brain circuitries of obsessive compulsive disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis of diffusion tensor imaging studies

F Piras, F Piras, C Caltagirone, G Spalletta - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral …, 2013 - Elsevier
The potential role of white matter (WM) abnormalities in the pathophysiology of obsessive
compulsive disorder (OCD) is substantially unexplored. Apart from alterations in the WM …