The final outcome of diabetes is chronic complications, of which vascular complications are
the most serious, which is the main cause of death for diabetic patients and the direct cause …

Introduction The coronavirus disease (COVID‐19) is caused by severe acute respiratory
syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2), which play important roles in regulating gene …

Type 1 diabetes is a chronic autoimmune disease in which the destruction of pancreatic β
cells leads to hyperglycemia. The prevention of hyperglycemia is very important to avoid or …

Neuro-immune alterations in the peripheral and central nervous system play a role in the
pathophysiology of chronic pain in general, and members of the non-coding RNA (ncRNA) …

Diabetic neuropathy is one of the most common complications of diabetes. This complication
is peripheral neuropathy with predominant sensory impairment, and its symptoms begin with …

Diabetic neuropathy (DN) is the most prevalent chronic complication of diabetes mellitus.
The exact pathophysiological mechanisms of DN are unclear; however, communication …

In parallel with the rapid growth of obesity, there is also an increase in the prevalence of type
2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) worldwide. Due to its complications, cardiovascular diseases are …

Over the past decade, the prevalence of diabetes has increased significantly worldwide,
leading to an increase in vascular complications of diabetes (VCD), such as diabetic …

Type 1 diabetes mellitus is a clinical condition characterized by insufficient insulin
production due to progressive loss of pancreatic islet β-cells mediated by an autoimmune …

The pathogenesis of diabetes involves complex changes in the expression profiles of mRNA
and non-coding RNAs within pancreatic islet cells. Recent progress in induced pluripotent …