Describing genomic and epigenomic traits underpinning emerging fungal pathogens

RA Farrer, MC Fisher - Advances in genetics, 2017 - Elsevier
An unprecedented number of pathogenic fungi are emerging and causing disease in
animals and plants, putting the resilience of wild and managed ecosystems in jeopardy …

Studying natural selection in the era of ubiquitous genomes

TB Sackton - Trends in Genetics, 2020 - cell.com
A major goal of comparative genomics research is modeling changes in DNA sequences
between species to understand the evolutionary forces acting on species differences …

Neutral theory and the somatic evolution of cancer

VL Cannataro, JP Townsend - Molecular biology and evolution, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Kimura's neutral theory argued that positive selection was not responsible for an
appreciable fraction of molecular substitutions. Correspondingly, quantitative analysis …

Rapid divergence of a gamete recognition gene promoted macroevolution of Eutheria

EK Roberts, S Tardif, EA Wright, RN Platt, RD Bradley… - Genome Biology, 2022 - Springer
Background Speciation genes contribute disproportionately to species divergence, but few
examples exist, especially in vertebrates. Here we test whether Zan, which encodes the …

Convergent evolution as an indicator for selection during acute HIV-1 infection

F Bertels, KJ Metzner… - Peer Community …, 2021 - peercommunityjournal.org
Convergent evolution describes the process of di erent populations acquiring similar
phenotypes or genotypes. Complex organisms with large genomes only rarely and only …

Orphan genes are clustered with allorecognition loci and may be involved in incompatibility and speciation in Neurospora

Z Wang, Y Wang, T Kasuga, F Lopez-Giraldez… - bioRxiv, 2022 - biorxiv.org
As de novo elements of the genome, orphan genes have long been postulated to play roles
in the establishment of genetic barriers to intercrossing and speciation. However, there is a …

Gamete Recognition Gene Divergence Yields a Robust Eutherian Phylogeny across Taxonomic Levels

EK Roberts, EA Wright, AE Worsham, DM Hardy… - Diversity, 2023 - mdpi.com
The extraordinary morphological diversity among extant mammals poses a challenge for
studies of speciation, adaptation, molecular evolution, and reproductive isolation. Despite …

Purifying selection and adaptive evolution proximate to the zoonosis of SARS-CoV-1 and SARS-CoV-2

JP Townsend, S Gaughran, HB Hassler, JN Fisk… - bioRxiv, 2023 - biorxiv.org
Over the past two decades the pace of spillovers from animal viruses to humans has
accelerated, with COVID-19 becoming the most deadly zoonotic disease in living memory …

Genome-wide features of introns are evolutionary decoupled among themselves and from genome size throughout Eukarya

I Lozada-Chávez, PF Stadler, SJ Prohaska - BioRxiv, 2018 - biorxiv.org
The impact of spliceosomal introns on genome and organismal evolution remains puzzling.
Here, we investigated the correlative associations among genome-wide features of introns …

Patterns of Adaptive and Purifying Selection in the Genomes of Phocid Seals

SJ Gaughran - 2021 - search.proquest.com
Modern genomic sequencing technologies provide the opportunity to address long-standing
questions in molecular evolution with empirical data. In this dissertation, I combine this new …