Protein misfolding and amyloid nucleation through liquid–liquid phase separation

S Mukherjee, M Poudyal, K Dave, P Kadu… - Chemical Society …, 2024 - pubs.rsc.org
Liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) is an emerging phenomenon in cell physiology and
diseases. The weak multivalent interaction prerequisite for LLPS is believed to be facilitated …

From Fundamental Amyloid Protein Self-Assembly to Development of Bioplastics

T Li, J Kambanis, TL Sorenson, M Sunde… - …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Proteins can self-assemble into a range of nanostructures as a result of molecular
interactions. Amyloid nanofibrils, as one of them, were first discovered with regard to the …

Single-molecule FRET unmasks structural subpopulations and crucial molecular events during FUS low-complexity domain phase separation

A Joshi, A Walimbe, A Avni, SK Rai, L Arora… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Biomolecular condensates formed via phase separation of proteins and nucleic acids are
thought to be associated with a wide range of cellular functions and dysfunctions. We dissect …

Sequence-specific interactions determine viscoelasticity and ageing dynamics of protein condensates

I Alshareedah, WM Borcherds, SR Cohen, A Singh… - Nature Physics, 2024 - nature.com
Biomolecular condensates are viscoelastic materials. Here we investigate the determinants
of the sequence-encoded and age-dependent viscoelasticity of condensates formed by the …

Local environment in biomolecular condensates modulates enzymatic activity across length scales

M Gil-Garcia, AI Benítez-Mateos, M Papp… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
The mechanisms that underlie the regulation of enzymatic reactions by biomolecular
condensates and how they scale with compartment size remain poorly understood. Here we …

Multidimensional super-resolution microscopy unveils nanoscale surface aggregates in the aging of FUS condensates

C He, CY Wu, W Li, K Xu - Journal of the American Chemical …, 2023 - ACS Publications
The intracellular liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) of biomolecules gives rise to
condensates that act as membrane-less organelles with vital functions. FUS, an RNA …

Controlling Drug Partitioning in Individual Protein Condensates through Laser-Induced Microscale Phase Transitions

A Leppert, J Feng, V Railaite… - Journal of the …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Gelation of protein condensates formed by liquid–liquid phase separation occurs in a wide
range of biological contexts, from the assembly of biomaterials to the formation of fibrillar …

Spontaneous Transition of Spherical Coacervate to Vesicle‐Like Compartment

H Choi, Y Hong, S Najafi, SY Kim, JE Shea… - Advanced …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Numerous biological systems contain vesicle‐like biomolecular compartments without
membranes, which contribute to diverse functions including gene regulation, stress …

Dipping contacts–a novel type of contact site at the interface between membraneless organelles and membranes

C Hoffmann, D Milovanovic - Journal of cell science, 2023 - journals.biologists.com
Liquid–liquid phase separation is a major mechanism for organizing macromolecules,
particularly proteins with intrinsically disordered regions, in compartments not limited by a …

Adding intrinsically disordered proteins to biological ageing clocks

D Dormann, EA Lemke - Nature Cell Biology, 2024 - nature.com
Research into how the young and old differ, and which biomarkers reflect the diverse
biological processes underlying ageing, is a current and fast-growing field. Biological clocks …