Engineered materials are ubiquitous throughout society and are critical to the development
of modern technology, yet many current material systems are inexorably tied to widespread …

Vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB) has garnered significant attention due to its potential
for facilitating the cost-effective utilization of renewable energy and large-scale power …

Vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFBs) have attracted considerable attentions for their
promising applications as large-scale energy storage devices. However, the widespread …

Biomass-derived carbon (BDC) materials are suitable as electrode or catalyst materials for
vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB), owing to the characteristics of vast material sources …

Carbon electrodes are one of the key components of vanadium redox flow batteries
(VRFBs), and their wetting behavior, electrochemical performance, and tendency to side …

The scarcity of high electrocatalysis composite electrode materials has long been
suppressing the redox reaction of V (II)/V (III) and V (IV)/V (V) couples in high performance …

Due to the worldwide increasing energy demand and the urgency to act due to climate
change, new energy storage technologies are required to balance the intermittent power …

The development of vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFBs) requires the exploration of
effective and affordable electrodes. In order to increase the electrochemical activity of these …

Redox flow batteries (RFBs) are emerging as viable options for grid-scale energy storage,
but their elevated costs hamper commercialization. Enhancing the porous carbon electrode …

The commercial development of smart garments is currently hindered by significant
challenges, such as dependence on batteries, reduced washability, and difficult …