Convolutional neural networks as a model of the visual system: Past, present, and future

GW Lindsay - Journal of cognitive neuroscience, 2021 - direct.mit.edu
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) were inspired by early findings in the study of
biological vision. They have since become successful tools in computer vision and state-of …

If deep learning is the answer, what is the question?

A Saxe, S Nelli, C Summerfield - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2021 - nature.com
Neuroscience research is undergoing a minor revolution. Recent advances in machine
learning and artificial intelligence research have opened up new ways of thinking about …

[HTML][HTML] Unsupervised deep learning identifies semantic disentanglement in single inferotemporal face patch neurons

I Higgins, L Chang, V Langston, D Hassabis… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
In order to better understand how the brain perceives faces, it is important to know what
objective drives learning in the ventral visual stream. To answer this question, we model …

[HTML][HTML] Symmetry-based representations for artificial and biological general intelligence

I Higgins, S Racanière, D Rezende - Frontiers in Computational …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Biological intelligence is remarkable in its ability to produce complex behaviour in many
diverse situations through data efficient, generalisable and transferable skill acquisition. It is …

[HTML][HTML] Forms of explanation and understanding for neuroscience and artificial intelligence

JAF Thompson - Journal of Neurophysiology, 2021 - journals.physiology.org
Much of the controversy evoked by the use of deep neural networks as models of biological
neural systems amount to debates over what constitutes scientific progress in neuroscience …

The effect of task and training on intermediate representations in convolutional neural networks revealed with modified RV similarity analysis

JAF Thompson, Y Bengio, M Schönwiesner - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2019 - arxiv.org
Centered Kernel Alignment (CKA) was recently proposed as a similarity metric for
comparing activation patterns in deep networks. Here we experiment with the modified RV …

ConvNets develop organizational principles of the visual cortex when using ganglion cell-based sampling

D da Costa, R Goebel, M Senden - bioRxiv, 2021 - biorxiv.org
The distribution of retinal ganglion cells in primate visual systems portrays a densely
distributed central region, with an incrementally decreasing cell density as the angle of …

The Two Visual Processing Streams Through the Lens of Deep Neural Networks

AM Tafreshi - 2023 - search.proquest.com
Recent advances in computer vision have enabled machines to have high performance in
labeling objects in natural scenes. However, object labeling constitutes only a small fraction …

The Two Visual Processing Streams Through The Lens Of Deep Neural Networks

A Mirebrahimi Tafreshi - 2023 - ir.lib.uwo.ca
Recent advances in computer vision have enabled machines to have high performance in
labeling objects in natural scenes. However, object labeling constitutes only a small fraction …

[PDF][PDF] Scientific Explanation in Neuroscience and Artificial Intelligence

JAF Thompson - … in convolutional neural networks and the …, 2020 - dam-oclc.bac-lac.gc.ca
any of the debates surrounding the use of deep neural networks (DNNs) as models of
biological neural networks amount to debates over what constitutes scientific progress in …