Information can be quantified and expressed by uncertainty, and improving the decision
level of uncertain information is vital in modeling and processing uncertain information …

Random permutation set (RPS) is a recently introduced set based on the Dempster–Shafer
evidence theory, which considers all possible permutations of the elements within a given …

Abstract Dempster–Shafer (D–S) evidence theory is useful in the realm of multi-source data
fusion. However, a counterintuitive result may be obtained when the belief probability …

Evidence theory, as a useful uncertain reasoning method, is widely used in various fields.
Nevertheless, how to quantify the divergence between the basic belief assignments in belief …

Multisource information fusion is a comprehensive and interdisciplinary subject. Dempster-
Shafer (DS) evidence theory copes with uncertain information effectively. Pattern …

Conclusion A new mixed-population game dynamics was studied in the prisoner's dilemma
game with voluntary participation. We found that the leader-follower relationship emerges …

Reaching consensus and convergence to equilibrium are two major challenges of multi-
agent systems. Although each has attracted significant attention, relatively few studies …

Complex evidence theory, a generalization of the Dempster-Shafer evidence theory, proves
to be effective in modeling and managing uncertainty within complex domains through the …

Multi-source information fusion is a sophisticated estimation process that generates a unified
profile to assess complex situations. Dempster–Shafer evidence theory (DSET) is a practical …

Complex evidence theory (CET), as a generalized DS evidence theory, has the ability to
express uncertainty in the complex field. CET has been applied in many information fields …