Bacteriophages and bacterial plant diseases

C Buttimer, O McAuliffe, RP Ross, C Hill… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Losses in crop yields due to disease need to be reduced in order to meet increasing global
food demands associated with growth in the human population. There is a well-recognized …

Unravelling the structural and mechanistic basis of CRISPR–Cas systems

J Van Der Oost, ER Westra, RN Jackson… - Nature Reviews …, 2014 - nature.com
Bacteria and archaea have evolved sophisticated adaptive immune systems, known as
CRISPR–Cas (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats–CRISPR …

Bacteriophages suppress CRISPR–Cas immunity using RNA-based anti-CRISPRs

S Camara-Wilpert, D Mayo-Muñoz, J Russel… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Many bacteria use CRISPR–Cas systems to combat mobile genetic elements, such as
bacteriophages and plasmids. In turn, these invasive elements have evolved anti-CRISPR …

Inactivation of CRISPR-Cas systems by anti-CRISPR proteins in diverse bacterial species

A Pawluk, RHJ Staals, C Taylor, BNJ Watson… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
CRISPR-Cas systems provide sequence-specific adaptive immunity against foreign nucleic
acids 1, 2. They are present in approximately half of all sequenced prokaryotes 3 and are …

CRISPR immunity relies on the consecutive binding and degradation of negatively supercoiled invader DNA by Cascade and Cas3

ER Westra, PBG van Erp, T Künne, SP Wong… - Molecular cell, 2012 - cell.com
The prokaryotic CRISPR/Cas immune system is based on genomic loci that contain
incorporated sequence tags from viruses and plasmids. Using small guide RNA molecules …

Cytotoxic chromosomal targeting by CRISPR/Cas systems can reshape bacterial genomes and expel or remodel pathogenicity islands

RB Vercoe, JT Chang, RL Dy, C Taylor… - PLoS …, 2013 - journals.plos.org
In prokaryotes, clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPRs) and
their associated (Cas) proteins constitute a defence system against bacteriophages and …

Essential features and rational design of CRISPR RNAs that function with the Cas RAMP module complex to cleave RNAs

CR Hale, S Majumdar, J Elmore, N Pfister, M Compton… - Molecular cell, 2012 - cell.com
Small RNAs target invaders for silencing in the CRISPR-Cas pathways that protect bacteria
and archaea from viruses and plasmids. The CRISPR RNAs (crRNAs) contain sequence …

Mechanism of foreign DNA selection in a bacterial adaptive immune system

DG Sashital, B Wiedenheft, JA Doudna - Molecular cell, 2012 - cell.com
In bacterial and archaeal CRISPR immune pathways, DNA sequences from invading
bacteriophage or plasmids are integrated into CRISPR loci within the host genome …

CRISPRTarget: bioinformatic prediction and analysis of crRNA targets

A Biswas, JN Gagnon, SJJ Brouns, PC Fineran… - RNA biology, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
The bacterial and archaeal CRISPR/Cas adaptive immune system targets specific
protospacer nucleotide sequences in invading organisms. This requires base pairing …

A widespread bacteriophage abortive infection system functions through a Type IV toxin–antitoxin mechanism

RL Dy, R Przybilski, K Semeijn… - Nucleic acids …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Bacterial abortive infection (Abi) systems are 'altruistic'cell death systems that are activated
by phage infection and limit viral replication, thereby providing protection to the bacterial …