Abstract Since World War I, considerable amounts of warfare materials have been dumped
at seas worldwide. After more than 70 years of resting on the seabed, reports suggest that …

The authors would first recommend that readers review the previous three review papers
from 2013, 2016 and 2019 [22–24]. Those may have some articles on technology that …

In addition to endangering sea traffic, cable routes, and wind farms, sunken warship wrecks
with dangerous cargo, fuel, or munitions on board may emerge as point sources for …

After World War II, large amounts of ammunition were dumped in surface waters worldwide,
potentially releasing harmful and toxic compounds to the environment. To study their …

Submerged munitions from World War I and II are threatening human activities in the
oceans, including fisheries and shipping or the construction of pipelines and offshore …

Explosive pollutants remaining in global soils are serious threats to human health and
ecological safety. Soils contaminated by trinitrotoluene (TNT) and cyclotrimethylene …

Abstract The explosive compound 2, 4, 6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) is well known as a major
component of munitions. In addition to its potential carcinogenicity and mutagenicity in …

Methyl‐2, 4, 6‐trinitrobenzene‐1, 3‐diol (trinitro‐orcinol, H2TNO) as a close structural
relative to the well‐known energetic materials trinitroresorcinol (styphnic acid) and …

This review provides an overview of 15 years of munitions research by the Institute of
Toxicology and Pharmacology for Natural Scientists, University Medical School Schleswig …

Coastal German waters contain about 1.6 million tons of dumped munition, mostly left after
World Wars. This study investigated the benthic macrofauna around the 'Kolberger …