Mitigating the level of cadmium in cacao products: Reviewing the transfer of cadmium from soil to chocolate bar
R Vanderschueren, D Argüello, H Blommaert… - Science of the Total …, 2021 - Elsevier
The new EU regulation on cadmium (Cd) in cacao-derived products affects the cacao market
worldwide. Here, we reviewed the journey of Cd from soil to chocolate bar and collated …
worldwide. Here, we reviewed the journey of Cd from soil to chocolate bar and collated …
Managing cadmium in agricultural systems
Cadmium (Cd) is a naturally occurring element present in all soils from both geogenic and
anthropogenic sources. The primary risk pathway to humans is exposure through dietary …
anthropogenic sources. The primary risk pathway to humans is exposure through dietary …
Soil properties and agronomic factors affecting cadmium concentrations in cacao beans: A nationwide survey in Ecuador
D Argüello, E Chavez, F Lauryssen… - Science of the total …, 2019 - Elsevier
Recent cadmium (Cd) regulation in chocolate threatens the sustainability of cacao
production in Southwest America. Cadmium contamination in cacao beans has not been …
production in Southwest America. Cadmium contamination in cacao beans has not been …
Cocoa-laden cadmium threatens human health and cacao economy: A critical view
NR Maddela, D Kakarla, LC García… - Science of the Total …, 2020 - Elsevier
In the recent decades, Cd burden in cocoa-based products threatened global food safety,
human health and the future of chocolateries. Increased Cd bioavailability is an acute …
human health and the future of chocolateries. Increased Cd bioavailability is an acute …
The effectiveness of soil amendments, biochar and lime, in mitigating cadmium bioaccumulation in Theobroma cacao L.
G Ramtahal, P Umaharan, A Hanuman, C Davis… - Science of the Total …, 2019 - Elsevier
Cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) is an important neotropical tree crop grown for its seeds or
beans used in global chocolate and confectionary industries. Following studies showing ill …
beans used in global chocolate and confectionary industries. Following studies showing ill …
Rootstock-Mediated Genetic Variance in Cadmium Uptake by Juvenile Cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) Genotypes, and Its Effect on Growth and Physiology
J Fernández-Paz, AJ Cortés… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Grafting typically offers a shortcut to breed tree orchards throughout a multidimensional
space of traits. Despite an overwhelming spectrum of rootstock-mediated effects on scion …
space of traits. Despite an overwhelming spectrum of rootstock-mediated effects on scion …
Method validation and determination of heavy metals in cocoa beans and cocoa products by microwave assisted digestion technique with inductively coupled plasma …
R Mohamed, BH Zainudin, AS Yaakob - Food chemistry, 2020 - Elsevier
In this article, an easy and quick method based on microwave assisted acid digestion
technique prior to quantification using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry for the …
technique prior to quantification using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry for the …
Distribution, contents and health risk assessment of metal (loid) s in small-scale farms in the Ecuadorian Amazon: An insight into impacts of oil activities
In the last 50 years, oil extraction activities in the Northeast Amazonian Region (NAR) of
Ecuador impacted ecosystems and may still affect the local population health. To our …
Ecuador impacted ecosystems and may still affect the local population health. To our …
Non-essential metal contamination in Ecuadorian agricultural production: A critical review
D Romero-Estévez, GS Yánez-Jácome… - Journal of Food …, 2023 - Elsevier
Non-essential metal contamination is a common issue worldwide. In the last decades, the
primary contamination sources have been associated mainly with anthropogenic activities …
primary contamination sources have been associated mainly with anthropogenic activities …
Cadmium accumulation and allocation in different cacao cultivars
N Engbersen, A Gramlich, M Lopez, G Schwarz… - Science of The Total …, 2019 - Elsevier
Cadmium (Cd) is a biologically non-essential heavy metal that can cause toxic effects in
plants, animals and humans already at low concentrations compared to other metals. After …
plants, animals and humans already at low concentrations compared to other metals. After …