Mechanisms of cancer resistance in long-lived mammals

A Seluanov, VN Gladyshev, J Vijg… - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2018 - nature.com
Cancer researchers have traditionally used the mouse and the rat as staple model
organisms. These animals are very short-lived, reproduce rapidly and are highly prone to …

[HTML][HTML] Flavonoids—Natural gifts to promote health and longevity

X Fan, Z Fan, Z Yang, T Huang, Y Tong… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
The aging of mammals is accompanied by the progressive atrophy of tissues and organs
and the accumulation of random damage to macromolecular DNA, protein, and lipids …

[HTML][HTML] Protein synthesis and quality control in aging

AS Anisimova, AI Alexandrov, NE Makarova… - Aging (Albany …, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Aging is characterized by the accumulation of damage and other deleterious changes,
leading to the loss of functionality and fitness. Age-related changes occur at most levels of …

Animal models of aging research: implications for human aging and age-related diseases

SJ Mitchell, M Scheibye-Knudsen… - Annu. Rev. Anim …, 2015 - annualreviews.org
Aging is characterized by an increasing morbidity and functional decline that eventually
results in the death of an organism. Aging is the largest risk factor for numerous human …

Mechanisms of readthrough mitigation reveal principles of GCN1-mediated translational quality control

MBD Müller, P Kasturi, GG Jayaraj, FU Hartl - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Readthrough into the 3′ untranslated region (3′ UTR) of the mRNA results in the
production of aberrant proteins. Metazoans efficiently clear readthrough proteins, but the …

Alternative animal models of aging research

S Holtze, E Gorshkova, S Braude… - Frontiers in Molecular …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Most research on mechanisms of aging is being conducted in a very limited number of
classical model species, ie, laboratory mouse (Mus musculus), rat (Rattus norvegicus …

Long‐term melatonin treatment delays ovarian aging

H Tamura, M Kawamoto, S Sato… - Journal of Pineal …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Ovarian aging is characterized by gradual declines in oocyte quantity and quality. Melatonin
is considered an anti‐aging agent due to its cytoprotective actions as an antioxidant. This …

Noncoding RNAs in eukaryotic ribosome biogenesis and function

DLJ Lafontaine - Nature structural & molecular biology, 2015 - nature.com
The ribosome, central to protein synthesis in all cells, is a complex multicomponent
assembly with rRNA at its functional core. During the process of ribosome biogenesis …

Comparative genetics of longevity and cancer: insights from long-lived rodents

V Gorbunova, A Seluanov, Z Zhang… - Nature Reviews …, 2014 - nature.com
Mammals have evolved a remarkable diversity of ageing rates. Within the single order of
Rodentia, maximum lifespans range from 4 years in mice to 32 years in naked mole rats …

Large‐scale across species transcriptomic analysis identifies genetic selection signatures associated with longevity in mammals

W Liu, P Zhu, M Li, Z Li, Y Yu, G Liu, J Du… - The EMBO …, 2023 - embopress.org
Lifespan varies significantly among mammals, with more than 100‐fold difference between
the shortest and longest living species. This natural difference may uncover the evolutionary …