A simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) optimization process was carried
out on pretreated empty fruit bunches (EFBs) by employing the Response Surface …

The quality profile, extraction yield, and fermentation chemistry of palm sap depend on
various factors such as extraction technique, weather conditions, and preservation methods …

The genus Arenga belongs to the Arecaceae family, which has a significant economic value.
Several species of this genus have a decent potential of becoming an industrial crop. In …

Arenga pinnata shell, an agricultural-processing residue, was used as an alternative
precursor for synthesizing Arenga pinnata shell particles (ASP), Arenga pinnata shell …

Spray dryer had long been used to dry liquid materials and produce dry crystalline products.
However, the drying of the bittern to produce quality salt crystals has not been widely …

Produksi energi terbarukan termasuk bioetanol menjadi alternatif penganti bahan bakar
fosil. Salah satunya dari ampas jewawut karena memiliki kandungan selulosa sebesar 32 …

The objective of this study was to investigate how distillation temperature affected the
specific gravity (SG) and calorific value of bioalcohol derived from breadfruit peels …

It is essential to provide the most appropriate bioethanol production conditions. In this way, a
considerable amount of energy will be saved. In the present study, three types of sugars …

Despite possessing non-renewable properties, fossil fuel is still widely used as a major
energy source. Subsequently, the fossil fuel demand has been increasing while the supply …

Bioethanol is a form of renewable energy that is used to reduce dependence on the use of
fossil fuels which cause various negative impacts on the environment. Ulva sp. contains high …