At the end of a rush lasting over half a century, in which CMOS technology has been
experiencing a constant and breathtaking increase of device speed and density, Moore's …

Thermodynamics is a science concerning the state of a system, whether it is stable,
metastable or unstable, when interacting with the surroundings. In this overview …

Oxygen vacancies play crucial roles in determining the physical properties of metal oxides,
representing important building blocks in many scientific and technological fields due to their …

Transparent conducting materials (TCMs) are required in many applications from solar cells
to transparent electronics. Developing high performance materials combining the …

Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are highly efficient energy conversion devices. However, the
use of traditional yttria-stabilized zirconia materials for SOFC electrolytes requires high …

This perspective considers the enormous promise of epitaxial functional transition metal
oxide thin films for future applications in low power electronic and energy applications since …

Much progress has been made in the area of wide bandgap semiconductors for applications
in electronics and optoelectronics such as displays, power electronics, and solar cells. New …

This paper introduces a growth method—suboxide molecular-beam epitaxy (S-MBE)—
which enables a drastic enhancement in the growth rates of Ga2O3 and related materials to …

The recent discovery of superconductivity in infinite-layer nickelate films has aroused great
interest since it provides a new platform to explore the mechanism of high-temperature …

High room-temperature electron mobility and optical transparency in the visible spectrum
distinguishes BaSnO3 from other perovskite oxides. The origin of low mobility in thin films as …