Chemical contaminants in the environment have become a growing concern due to their
detrimental effects on the ecology and evolution of organisms. Understanding the impacts of …

Stress is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that can significantly influence both
aggressive behavior and sexual function. This review explores the intricate relationship …

Background Aggression outcome expectation is an important cognitive factor of aggression.
Discovering the neural mechanism of aggression outcome expectation is conducive to …

Background and aims Impairments in executive functions have been found to influence
violent behavior. Executive functions are crucial in the treatment of patients with substance …

Simple Summary Aggressiveness in fighting bulls is a natural characteristic of this breed, but
little is known regarding it physiological mechanisms. Hormones such as serotonin …

The field of neuroscience continues to unravel the mysteries of the human brain and its
association with neuropsychiatric disorders. Virtually all psychiatric disorders manifest …

Background Throughout the past few decades, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has
received considerable attention from researchers in the fields of medicine, psychiatry …

BackgroundViolence occurs frequently in the life of forensic psychiatric patients, both as
active aggression and in the form of victimization. Undoubtedly, these incidents shape …

Antisocial behavior (ASB) is a complex phenotype caused by the interaction between
genetic and environmental factors. In past decades several genome-wide association …

The fighting bull is characterised by its natural aggressiveness, but the physiological
mechanisms that underlie its aggressive behaviour are poorly studied. This study …