Micius quantum experiments in space

CY Lu, Y Cao, CZ Peng, JW Pan - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2022 - APS
Quantum theory has been successfully validated in numerous laboratory experiments. But
would such a theory, which effectively describes the behavior of microscopic physical …

Machine learning for data-driven discovery in solid Earth geoscience

KJ Bergen, PA Johnson, MV de Hoop, GC Beroza - Science, 2019 - science.org
BACKGROUND The solid Earth, oceans, and atmosphere together form a complex
interacting geosystem. Processes relevant to understanding Earth's geosystem behavior …

An integrated space-to-ground quantum communication network over 4,600 kilometres

YA Chen, Q Zhang, TY Chen, WQ Cai, SK Liao… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Quantum key distribution (QKD), has the potential to enable secure communication and
information transfer. In the laboratory, the feasibility of point-to-point QKD is evident from the …

Illuminating seafloor faults and ocean dynamics with dark fiber distributed acoustic sensing

NJ Lindsey, TC Dawe, JB Ajo-Franklin - Science, 2019 - science.org
Distributed fiber-optic sensing technology coupled to existing subsea cables (dark fiber)
allows observation of ocean and solid earth phenomena. We used an optical fiber from the …

Optical polarization–based seismic and water wave sensing on transoceanic cables

Z Zhan, M Cantono, V Kamalov, A Mecozzi, R Müller… - Science, 2021 - science.org
Seafloor geophysical instrumentation is challenging to deploy and maintain but critical for
studying submarine earthquakes and Earth's interior. Emerging fiber-optic sensing …

Distributed sensing of microseisms and teleseisms with submarine dark fibers

EF Williams, MR Fernández-Ruiz, R Magalhaes… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Sparse seismic instrumentation in the oceans limits our understanding of deep Earth
dynamics and submarine earthquakes. Distributed acoustic sensing (DAS), an emerging …

Optical interferometry–based array of seafloor environmental sensors using a transoceanic submarine cable

G Marra, DM Fairweather, V Kamalov, P Gaynor… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Optical fiber–based sensing technology can drastically improve Earth observations by
enabling the use of existing submarine communication cables as seafloor sensors. Previous …

Integrated sensing and communication in an optical fibre

H He, L Jiang, Y Pan, A Yi, X Zou, W Pan… - Light: Science & …, 2023 - nature.com
The integration of high-speed optical communication and distributed sensing could bring
intelligent functionalities to ubiquitous optical fibre networks, such as urban structure …

Fiber-optic seismology

NJ Lindsey, ER Martin - Annual Review of Earth and Planetary …, 2021 - annualreviews.org
Distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) is an emerging technology that repurposes a fiber-optic
cable as a dense array of strain sensors. This technology repeatedly pings a fiber with laser …

Distributed acoustic sensing turns fiber‐optic cables into sensitive seismic antennas

Z Zhan - Seismological Research Letters, 2020 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) is a new, relatively inexpensive technology that is rapidly
demonstrating its promise for recording earthquake waves and other seismic signals in a …