The role of adult hippocampal neurogenesis in brain health and disease

T Toda, SL Parylak, SB Linker, FH Gage - Molecular psychiatry, 2019 - nature.com
Adult neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus is highly regulated by a number
of environmental and cell-intrinsic factors to adapt to environmental changes. Accumulating …

[PDF][PDF] Quiescence of adult mammalian neural stem cells: a highly regulated rest

N Urbán, IM Blomfield, F Guillemot - Neuron, 2019 - cell.com
Neural stem cells in the adult mammalian brain are the source of new neurons that
contribute to complex sensory and cognitive functions. Most adult neural stem cells are …

Neural stem cells: origin, heterogeneity and regulation in the adult mammalian brain

K Obernier, A Alvarez-Buylla - Development, 2019 - journals.biologists.com
In the adult rodent brain, neural stem cells (NSCs) persist in the ventricular-subventricular
zone (V-SVZ) and the subgranular zone (SGZ), which are specialized niches in which young …

[PDF][PDF] Selenium mediates exercise-induced adult neurogenesis and reverses learning deficits induced by hippocampal injury and aging

O Leiter, Z Zhuo, R Rust, JM Wasielewska, L Grönnert… - Cell metabolism, 2022 - cell.com
Although the neurogenesis-enhancing effects of exercise have been extensively studied, the
molecular mechanisms underlying this response remain unclear. Here, we propose that this …

Adult neurogenesis contributes to hippocampal plasticity

T Toda, FH Gage - Cell and tissue research, 2018 - Springer
Adult hippocampal neurogenesis is the process by which new functional neurons are added
to the adult dentate gyrus of the hippocampus. Animal studies have shown that the degree of …

Long-term self-renewing stem cells in the adult mouse hippocampus identified by intravital imaging

S Bottes, BN Jaeger, GA Pilz, DJ Jörg, JD Cole… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Neural stem cells (NSCs) generate neurons throughout life in the mammalian hippocampus.
However, the potential for long-term self-renewal of individual NSCs within the adult brain …

Neurogenesis in the adult hippocampus: history, regulation, and prospective roles

J Fares, Z Bou Diab, S Nabha… - International Journal of …, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Background: The hippocampus is one of the sites in the mammalian brain that is capable of
continuously generating controversy. Adult neurogenesis is a remarkable process, and yet …

[HTML][HTML] Astrocytes: GABAceptive and GABAergic cells in the brain

J Liu, X Feng, Y Wang, X Xia, JC Zheng - Frontiers in cellular …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Astrocytes, the most abundant type of glial cells in the brain, play an important role in
preserving normal neural functions and mediating the pathogenesis of neurological …

Emerging intersections between neuroscience and glioma biology

E Jung, J Alfonso, M Osswald, H Monyer, W Wick… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
The establishment of neuronal and glial networks in the brain depends on the activities of
neural progenitors, which are influenced by cell-intrinsic mechanisms, interactions with the …

Running changes the brain: the long and the short of it

C Vivar, H van Praag - Physiology, 2017 - journals.physiology.org
Exercise is a simple intervention that profoundly benefits cognition. In rodents, running
increases neurogenesis in the hippocampus, a brain area important for memory. We …