Visual adaptation: physiology, mechanisms, and functional benefits

A Kohn - Journal of neurophysiology, 2007 - journals.physiology.org
Recent sensory experience affects both perception and the response properties of visual
neurons. Here I review a rapid form of experience-dependent plasticity that follows …

Moving sensory adaptation beyond suppressive effects in single neurons

SG Solomon, A Kohn - Current biology, 2014 - cell.com
How an object is perceived depends on the temporal context in which it is encountered.
Sensory signals in the brain also depend on temporal context, a phenomenon often referred …

[HTML][HTML] A multiplexed, heterogeneous, and adaptive code for navigation in medial entorhinal cortex

K Hardcastle, N Maheswaranathan, S Ganguli… - Neuron, 2017 - cell.com
Medial entorhinal grid cells display strikingly symmetric spatial firing patterns. The clarity of
these patterns motivated the use of specific activity pattern shapes to classify entorhinal cell …

Mixtures of strategies underlie rodent behavior during reversal learning

NM Le, M Yildirim, Y Wang, H Sugihara… - PLOS Computational …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
In reversal learning tasks, the behavior of humans and animals is often assumed to be
uniform within single experimental sessions to facilitate data analysis and model fitting …

Adaptive coding of visual information in neural populations

DA Gutnisky, V Dragoi - Nature, 2008 - nature.com
Our perception of the environment relies on the capacity of neural networks to adapt rapidly
to changes in incoming stimuli,,,. It is increasingly being realized that the neural code is …

Adaptation changes the direction tuning of macaque MT neurons

A Kohn, JA Movshon - Nature neuroscience, 2004 - nature.com
Prolonged exposure to a stimulus, called'adaptation', reduces cortical responsiveness.
Adaptation has been studied extensively in primary visual cortex (V1), where responsivity is …

A natural approach to studying vision

G Felsen, Y Dan - Nature neuroscience, 2005 - nature.com
An ultimate goal of systems neuroscience is to understand how sensory stimuli encountered
in the natural environment are processed by neural circuits. Achieving this goal requires …

Rapid sensory adaptation redux: a circuit perspective

CJ Whitmire, GB Stanley - Neuron, 2016 - cell.com
Adaptation is fundamental to life. All organisms adapt over timescales that span from
evolution to generations and lifetimes to moment-by-moment interactions. The nervous …

A power law describes the magnitude of adaptation in neural populations of primary visual cortex

E Tring, M Dipoppa, DL Ringach - Nature Communications, 2023 - nature.com
How do neural populations adapt to the time-varying statistics of sensory input? We used
two-photon imaging to measure the activity of neurons in mouse primary visual cortex …

Distinct early and late neural mechanisms regulate feature-specific sensory adaptation in the human visual system

R Rideaux, RK West, D Rangelov… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
A canonical feature of sensory systems is that they adapt to prolonged or repeated inputs,
suggesting the brain encodes the temporal context in which stimuli are embedded. Sensory …