Origins of cancer: ain't it just mature cells misbehaving?

CJ Cho, JW Brown, JC Mills - The EMBO Journal, 2024 - embopress.org
A pervasive view is that undifferentiated stem cells are alone responsible for generating all
other cells and are the origins of cancer. However, emerging evidence demonstrates fully …

DNA repair in differentiated cells: some new answers to old questions

T Nouspikel - Neuroscience, 2007 - Elsevier
Terminally differentiated cells need never replicate their genomes and may therefore
dispense with the daunting task of maintaining several repair systems to constantly scan …

Nucleotide excision repair and neurological diseases

T Nouspikel - DNA repair, 2008 - Elsevier
This review will examine the known and postulated relationships between nucleotide
excision repair (NER) and neurological diseases. We will begin with a description of NER …

UV protection in the cornea: failure and rescue

T Volatier, B Schumacher, C Cursiefen, M Notara - Biology, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary The sun is a deadly laser, and its damaging rays harm exposed tissues
such as our skin and eyes. The skin's protection and repair mechanisms are well understood …

Deficient DNA damage response and cell cycle checkpoints lead to accumulation of point mutations in human embryonic stem cells

N Hyka-Nouspikel, J Desmarais, PJ Gokhale… - Stem Cells, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) tend to lose genomic integrity during long periods of
culture in vitro and to acquire a cancer-like phenotype. In this study, we aim at …

Mechanisms of dealing with DNA damage in terminally differentiated cells

P Fortini, E Dogliotti - Mutation Research/Fundamental and Molecular …, 2010 - Elsevier
To protect genomic integrity living cells that are continuously exposed to DNA-damaging
insults are equipped with an efficient defence mechanism termed the DNA damage …

Transcription domain-associated repair in human cells

TP Nouspikel, N Hyka-Nouspikel… - Molecular and cellular …, 2006 - Taylor & Francis
Nucleotide excision repair (NER), which is arguably the most versatile DNA repair system, is
strongly attenuated in human cells of the monocytic lineage when they differentiate into …

ICRP publication 131: stem cell biology with respect to carcinogenesis aspects of radiological protection

O Niwa, MH Barcellos-Hoff, RK Globus… - Annals of the …, 2015 - journals.sagepub.com
This report was prepared by a task group of International Commission on Radiological
Protection (ICRP) Committee 1 under the following terms of reference:(a) to review stem cell …

Short-Term UVB Irradiation Leads to Persistent DNA Damage in Limbal Epithelial Stem Cells, Partially Reversed by DNA Repairing Enzymes

T Volatier, B Schumacher, B Meshko, K Hadrian… - Biology, 2023 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Ultraviolet light from the sun causes DNA damage and is a major
exogenous genotoxin, particularly affecting the skin and eyes of humans. UV-induced …

The bright and the dark sides of DNA repair in stem cells

G Frosina - BioMed Research International, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
DNA repair is a double‐edged sword in stem cells. It protects normal stem cells in both
embryonic and adult tissues from genetic damage, thus allowing perpetuation of intact …