The Panamanian golden frog (Atelopus zeteki) is a critically endangered species and
currently is believed to survive and reproduce only in human care. Panamanian golden frog …

Anesthesia is known to affect the auditory brainstem response (ABR) in mice, rats, birds and
lizards. The present study investigated how the level of anesthesia affects ABR recordings in …

Species that use communication sounds to coordinate social and reproductive behavior
must be able to distinguish vocalizations from nonvocal sounds as well as to identify …

Right-ear/left-hemisphere advantage (REA) in processing species-specific vocalizations has
been demonstrated in mammals including humans. Two models for REA are typically …

Behavioral and neurophysiological studies support the idea that right ear advantage (REA)
exists for perception of conspecific vocal signals in birds and mammals. Nevertheless, few …

Background Animal vocal signals encode very important information for communication
during which the importance of temporal and spectral characteristics of vocalizations is …

Seasonal changes in the structure and function of the vertebrate brain have been described
in many species, particularly in seasonal breeders. However, it remains unclear whether …

Brain systems engage in what are generally considered to be among the most complex
forms of information processing. In the present study, we investigated the functional …

Simple Summary We investigated auditory event-related potentials (ERP) related to auditory
attention in music frogs. Our objective was to explore whether ERP components related to …

Right ear advantage (REA) exists in many land vertebrates in which the right ear and left
hemisphere preferentially process conspecific acoustic stimuli such as those related to …