Understanding the physiology of human defaecation and disorders of continence and evacuation
The act of defaecation, although a ubiquitous human experience, requires the coordinated
actions of the anorectum and colon, pelvic floor musculature, and the enteric, peripheral and …
actions of the anorectum and colon, pelvic floor musculature, and the enteric, peripheral and …
Chronic constipation
Chronic constipation is a prevalent condition that severely impacts the quality of life of those
affected. Several types of primary chronic constipation, which show substantial overlap …
affected. Several types of primary chronic constipation, which show substantial overlap …
Interstitial cells of Cajal and human colon motility in health and disease
JD Huizinga, A Hussain… - American Journal of …, 2021 - journals.physiology.org
Our understanding of human colonic motility, and autonomic reflexes that generate motor
patterns, has increased markedly through high-resolution manometry. Details of the motor …
patterns, has increased markedly through high-resolution manometry. Details of the motor …
Quantification of in vivo colonic motor patterns in healthy humans before and after a meal revealed by high‐resolution fiber‐optic manometry
PG Dinning, L Wiklendt, L Maslen… - …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Background Until recently, investigations of the normal patterns of motility of the healthy
human colon have been limited by the resolution of in vivo recording techniques. Methods …
human colon have been limited by the resolution of in vivo recording techniques. Methods …
Fundamentals of neurogastroenterology: physiology/motility–sensation
G Boeckxstaens, M Camilleri, D Sifrim, LA Houghton… - Gastroenterology, 2016 - Elsevier
The fundamental gastrointestinal functions include motility, sensation, absorption, secretion,
digestion, and intestinal barrier function. Digestion of food and absorption of nutrients …
digestion, and intestinal barrier function. Digestion of food and absorption of nutrients …
The physiology of human defecation
S Palit, PJ Lunniss, SM Scott - Digestive diseases and sciences, 2012 - Springer
Human defecation involves integrated and coordinated sensorimotor functions, orchestrated
by central, spinal, peripheral (somatic and visceral), and enteric neural activities, acting on a …
by central, spinal, peripheral (somatic and visceral), and enteric neural activities, acting on a …
Postoperative ileus: mechanisms and future directions for research
Postoperative ileus (POI) is an abnormal pattern of gastrointestinal motility characterized by
nausea, vomiting, abdominal distension and/or delayed passage of flatus or stool, which …
nausea, vomiting, abdominal distension and/or delayed passage of flatus or stool, which …
Insights into the mechanisms underlying colonic motor patterns
In recent years there have been significant technical and methodological advances in our
ability to record the movements of the gastrointestinal tract. This has led to significant …
ability to record the movements of the gastrointestinal tract. This has led to significant …
Regional gastrointestinal transit and pH studied in 215 healthy volunteers using the wireless motility capsule: influence of age, gender, study country and testing …
YT Wang, SD Mohammed, AD Farmer… - Alimentary …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Background The wireless motility capsule (WMC) offers the ability to investigate luminal
gastrointestinal (GI) physiology in a minimally invasive manner. Aim To investigate the effect …
gastrointestinal (GI) physiology in a minimally invasive manner. Aim To investigate the effect …
The proximal colonic motor response to rectal mechanical and chemical stimulation
PA Bampton, PG Dinning… - American Journal …, 2002 - journals.physiology.org
We aimed to determine whether rectal distension and/or infusion of bile acids stimulates
propagating or nonpropagating activity in the unprepared proximal colon in 10 healthy …
propagating or nonpropagating activity in the unprepared proximal colon in 10 healthy …