The objective of this review is to briefly summarize the recent progress in studies done on
the assessment of reprotoxicity risk posed by global warming for the foundation of strategic …

Cephalopod life cycles generally share a set of stages that take place in different habitats
and are adapted to specific, though variable, environmental conditions. Throughout the …

Early life stages of many marine organisms are being challenged by rising seawater
temperature and CO2 concentrations, but their physiological responses to these …

Until now, it is not known how the antioxidant and digestive enzymatic machinery of fish
early life stages will change with the combined effects of future ocean acidification and …

Aside from being one of the most fascinating groups of marine organisms, cephalopods play
a major role in marine food webs, both as predators and as prey, while representing key …

Little is known about the capacity of early life stages to undergo hypercapnic and thermal
acclimation under the future scenarios of ocean acidification and warming. Here, we …

Since the industrial revolution,[CO 2] atm has increased from 280 μatm to levels now
exceeding 380 μatm and is expected to rise to 730–1,020 μatm by the end of this century …

The ability to understand and predict the effects of ocean warming (under realistic scenarios)
on marine biota is of paramount importance, especially at the most vulnerable early life …

Climate changes, such as extreme temperature shifts, can have a direct and significant
impact on animals living in the ocean system. Ectothermic animals may undergo concerted …

Mollusks have recently received increasing attention because of their unique immune
systems. Mollusks such as Amphioctopus fangsiao are economically important …