Key message Cytokinins are a class of phytohormone that participate in the regulation of the
plant growth, development, and stress response. In this review, the potential regulating …

Melatonin, an indoleamine widely found in animals and plants, is considered as a candidate
phytohormone that affects responses to a variety of biotic and abiotic stresses. In plants …

Basic helix-loop-helix protein (bHLH) is the most extensive class of transcription factors in
eukaryotes, which can regulate gene expression through interaction with specific motif in …

As sessile organisms, plants face a variety of environmental challenges. Their reproduction
and survival depend on their ability to adapt to these stressors, which include water, heat …

Highlights•BC and VC amendments alleviated salt-induced oxidative stress on Hybrid
Pennisetum.•Enzyme activities were positive activated by BC and VC addition.•The increase …

Heavy metal pollution is a major environmental stress affecting plant growth and
development. The heavy metal cadmium inhibits various physiological processes in plants …

Cytokinins promote plant growth and development under normal plant growth conditions
and also play an important role in plant resistance to stress. Understanding the working …

Background: Halophytes possess efficient salt-tolerance mechanisms and can complete
their life cycles in naturally saline soils with NaCl contents exceeding 200 mM. While a …

Brassinosteroids (BRs) are widely used class of natural steroidal plant hormones. BRs take
part in the regulation of growth and development of plants, maintaining BRs homeostasis …

Abstract Background Suaeda salsa L.(S. salsa) is an annual euhalophyte with high salt
tolerance and high value as an oil crop, traditional Chinese medicine and vegetable …