Perforator variability in the anterolateral thigh free flap: a systematic review

RK Smith, J Wykes, DT Martin, N Niles - Surgical and radiologic anatomy, 2017 - Springer
Objectives The use of free flaps greatly improves reconstruction options and quality of life for
patients undergoing oncological resections. The anterolateral thigh (ALT) free flap is …

The anterolateral thigh perforator flap

CC Hsu, CYY Loh, FC Wei - Clin Plast Surg, 2021 - books.google.com
The anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap is one of the most versatile flaps in a reconstructive
surgeon's armamentarium. It is considered one of the more contemporary flaps in this era as …

Step-by-step guide to ultrasound-based design of alt flaps by the microsurgeon–basic and advanced applications and device settings

A Kehrer, NS Sachanadani, NPB da Silva… - Journal of Plastic …, 2020 - Elsevier
Background The anterolateral thigh (ALT) perforator flap is a popular reconstructive tissue
transfer. Consistent with the “hot/cold zone” concept for rapid dissection and thin flap …

Microsurgical strategies after free flap failure in soft tissue reconstruction of the lower extremity: a 17-year single-center experience

F Struebing, L Xiong, AK Bigdeli, Y Diehm… - Journal of Personalized …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Background: There is no clear consensus on the optimal surgical strategy for providing safe
coverage in salvage free flap surgery after total free flap failure. Methods: A retrospective …

Feasibility study of preoperative microvessel evaluation and characterization in perforator flaps using various modes of color‐coded duplex sonography (CCDS)

A Kehrer, D Lonic, P Heidekrueger… - …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Background Color‐coded duplex sonography (CCDS) is useful for perforator flap design
showing the highest sensitivity in identifying microvessels. This prospective study evaluates …

[HTML][HTML] Anatomic variations of the deep femoral artery and its branches: clinical implications on anterolateral thigh harvesting

G Tzouma, NA Kopanakis, G Tsakotos, PN Skandalakis… - Cureus, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The deep femoral artery (DFA) is the largest branch of the common femoral artery (CFA),
supplying with its branches, the medial circumflex femoral artery (MCFA) and lateral …

A comparative study of preoperative color‐coded duplex ultrasonography versus handheld audible Dopplers in ALT flap planning

B Thomas, J Warszawski, F Falkner, SS Nagel… - …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Introduction The anterior lateral thigh (ALT) flap's vascular variability can lead to
complications. Thus, the accuracy of numerous planning modalities has been studied. The …

Super-thin ALT flap elevation using preoperative color doppler ultrasound planning: Identification of horizontally running pathway at the deep adipofascial layers

YC Suh, SH Kim, WY Baek, JW Hong, WJ Lee… - Journal of Plastic …, 2022 - Elsevier
Introduction Presently, super-thin ALT flap, which is elevated above the superficial fascial
plane, is gaining popularity. Although there is a huge demand for thin flaps for various types …

Incidence of inadequate perforators and salvage options for the anterior lateral thigh free flap

WW Thomas, HE Calcagno, J Azzi, D Petrisor… - The …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Objective The anterolateral thigh (ALT) free flap is a soft tissue flap used in head and neck
reconstruction. Occasionally, its perforators to the skin paddle are absent or too small to …

Alternative choices for anterolateral thigh flaps lacking suitable perforators: a systematic review

S Namgoong, YD Yoon, KH Yoo… - Journal of …, 2018 - thieme-connect.com
Background The anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap has become a predominant option in the field
of reconstruction. However, some difficulties in harvesting flap exist due to the anatomical …