[HTML][HTML] Acute liver failure: a curable disease by 2024?

W Bernal, WM Lee, J Wendon, FS Larsen… - Journal of hepatology, 2015 - Elsevier
Over the last three decades acute liver failure (ALF) has been transformed from a rare and
poorly understood condition with a near universally fatal outcome, to one with a well …

Mechanisms of disease: the blood-brain barrier

EA Neuwelt - Neurosurgery, 2004 - journals.lww.com
Mechanisms of Disease: The Blood-Brain Barrier : Neurosurgery Mechanisms of Disease: The
Blood-Brain Barrier : Neurosurgery NEUROSURGERY PUBLICATIONS NEUROSURGERY …

[HTML][HTML] Pathophysiology of cerebral oedema in acute liver failure

TR Scott, VT Kronsten, RD Hughes… - World Journal of …, 2013 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Cerebral oedema is a devastating consequence of acute liver failure (ALF) and may be
associated with the development of intracranial hypertension and death. In ALF, some …

[PDF][PDF] Selective increase of brain lactate synthesis in experimental acute liver failure: Results of a [1H‐13C] nuclear magnetic resonance study

C Zwingmann, N Chatauret, D Leibfritz… - …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Acute liver failure (ALF) results in alterations of energy metabolites and of glucose‐derived
amino acid neurotransmitters in brain. However, the dynamics of changes in glucose …

Brain energy metabolism and mitochondrial dysfunction in acute and chronic hepatic encephalopathy

KVR Rao, MD Norenberg - Neurochemistry international, 2012 - Elsevier
One proposed mechanism for acute and chronic hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a
disturbance in cerebral energy metabolism. It also reviews the current status of this …

Metabolite concentration changes associated with positive and negative BOLD responses in the human visual cortex: A functional MRS study at 7 Tesla

Y Boillat, L Xin, W Van der Zwaag… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Negative blood oxygenation–level dependent (BOLD) signal observed during task
execution in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) can be caused by different …

[HTML][HTML] Brain edema in acute liver failure. A window to the pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy

J Vaquero, C Chung, AT Blei - Annals of hepatology, 2003 - Elsevier
Hepatic encephalopathy and brain edema are important complications in the course of a
patient with acute liver failure. Presumed unrelated for many years, increasing evidence …

Pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy

I Ciećko-Michalska, M Szczepanek… - Gastroenterology …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Hepatic encephalopathy can be a serious complication of acute liver failure and chronic liver
diseases, predominantly liver cirrhosis. Hyperammonemia plays the most important role in …

[PDF][PDF] Cerebral microdialysis in patients with fulminant hepatic failure

F Tofteng, L Jorgensen, BA Hansen, P Ott… - …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Fulminant hepatic failure (FHF) is often complicated by high intracranial pressure (ICP) and
fatal brain damage. In this study, we determined if a rise in [glutamate] ec and [lactate] ec …

Hyperpolarized 13C magnetic resonance spectroscopy reveals the rate-limiting role of the blood–brain barrier in the cerebral uptake and metabolism of l-lactate in …

Y Takado, T Cheng, JAM Bastiaansen… - ACS chemical …, 2018 - ACS Publications
The dynamics of l-lactate transport across the blood–brain barrier (BBB) and its cerebral
metabolism are still subject to debate. We studied lactate uptake and intracellular …