Synthesis and characterization of emulsion fuels–Implications to spray and engine studies

S Gowrishankar, P Rastogi, A Krishnasamy… - Progress in Energy and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Conventional diesel combustion is a mixing-limited process that passes through high
temperature and fuel-rich zones, leading to oxides of nitrogen (NO x) and particulate matter …

Recent progress on mixing technology for water-emulsion fuel: A review

A Sartomo, B Santoso, O Muraza - Energy Conversion and Management, 2020 - Elsevier
Global problems such as energy crisis and air pollution issues have motivated researchers
to conduct research on water-diesel fuel emulsion as a strategic research works …

Performance, emission and combustion characteristics of unmodified diesel engine with titanium dioxide (TiO2) nano particle along with water-in-diesel emulsion fuel

R Vigneswaran, D Balasubramanian, BDS Sastha - Fuel, 2021 - Elsevier
The intent of this study is to improve the engine attributes of a mono-cylinder diesel
powertrain by adopting emulsion fuel with nanoparticle additive. TiO 2, a photocatalytic, self …

Applied intelligent grey wolf optimizer (IGWO) to improve the performance of CI engine running on emulsion diesel fuel blends

H Alahmer, A Alahmer, R Alkhazaleh, M Alrbai… - Fuels, 2023 - mdpi.com
Water-in-diesel (W/D) emulsion fuel is a potential alternative fuel that can simultaneously
lower NOx exhaust emissions and improves combustion efficiency. Additionally, there are no …

The impacts of compression ratio on the performance and emissions of ice powered by oxygenated fuels: A review

OI Awad, R Mamat, MM Noor, TK Ibrahim… - Journal of the Energy …, 2018 - Elsevier
Energy sources are becoming a governmental issue, with cost and stable supply as the
main concern. Oxygenated fuels production is cheap, simple and eco-friendly, as a well as …

The Effect of Biodiesel, Ethanol, and Water on the Performance and Emissions of a Dual‐Fuel Diesel Engine with Natural Gas: Sustainable Energy Production through …

A Hashemi-Nejhad, B Najafi, S Ardabili… - … Journal of Energy …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Diesel fuel (DF) is a significant power supply in agricultural, industrial, and transportation
applications. Establishing sustainable and renewable fuel substitutes for diesel has become …

Comparison of NOx and smoke characteristics of water-in-oil emulsion and marine diesel oil in 400-kW marine generator engine

J Oh, M Im, S Oh, C Lee - Energies, 2019 - mdpi.com
Currently, the exhaust gas of a ship is regulated for nitrogen oxides and sulphur compounds;
however, there is no IMO regulation on smoke under discussion. This study investigated the …

[PDF][PDF] Characteristics of exhaust emissions for a diesel engine fuelled by corn oil biodiesel and blended with diesel fuel

AS Mahmood, HI Qatta, S Al-Nuzal, TK Abed - Engineering and Technology …, 2020 - iasj.net
The diesel engine as an internal combustion engine finds wide application in many sectors
such as transport, industry, and agriculture, because of its higher efficiency, fuel …

The Effect of Diesel Fuel Additives on the Exhaust Gases of Agricultural Tractors During Plowing

AA Awwad, YY Hilal, RH Rajab - IOP Conference Series: Earth …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
The research aims to study the effect of the fuel type, plow types, and engine speeds on
carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), and oxygen (O2) gases. The field …

[PDF][PDF] Performance and emission analysis of diesel engine using blended fuel and study of emulsion

A Kulkarni, G Salvi, M Gophane… - International Journal of …, 2013 - academia.edu
Diesel engines are widely used as the power sources for mass transportation and industrial
power plants. However, they generate undesirable exhaust emissions like NOx, CO, HC …