Energy consumption was skyrocketing along with fast economic development as well as
continuous global population growth. Furthermore, environmental concerns about …

A critical factor which controls the socio-economic development of any nation is “energy”.
With depleting fossil fuels, there is a shift in focus to lignocellulosic biorefinery. The review …

Pyrolysis has created many (and will open more) possibilities for high-value utilization of
biomass. To obtain the optimal amount of desired pyrolysis products, especially high-quality …

Producing chemicals and energy from renewable biomass is critical in tackling the energy
crisis. As a by-product of biomass conversion, biochar with its low price, extensive sources …

Hydrogen and gaseous fuel derived from wastes have opened up promising alternative
pathways for the production of renewable and sustainable fuels to substitute classical fossil …

Bioenergy production is one of the most reliable strategies for replacing fossil fuels and
reducing CO 2 emissions. Gasification-based bioenergy generation has been extensively …

Conventional thermochemical conversion techniques for biofuel production from
lignocellulosic biomass is often non-selective and energy inefficient. Microwave assisted …

Food waste has extensive sources and can be produced in every stage of the supply chain.
Traditional landfills and incineration of food waste are deteriorating our environment. As a …

Abstract Biohydrogen (bio-H 2) is regarded as a clean, non-toxic, energy carrier and has
enormous potential for transforming fossil fuel-based economy. The development of a …

Microalgal biomass is a renewable energy source and is considered as a crucial solution in
the increasing energy demand and greenhouse gas emissions. Through various …