Environmental DNA (eDNA) has revolutionized our ability to identify the presence and
distributions of terrestrial and aquatic organisms. Recent evidence suggests the …

The antioxidant 6-PPD has been widely used to prevent cracking and thermal oxidative
degradation and to extend the service life of tire rubber. 6-PPD quinone (6-PPDQ) is formed …

Research on the thermal ecology and physiology of free‐living organisms is accelerating as
scientists and managers recognize the urgency of the global biodiversity crisis brought on by …

Maximum (aerobic) metabolic rate (MMR) is defined here as the maximum rate of oxygen
consumption (O2max) that a fish can achieve at a given temperature under any ecologically …

Intermittent‐flow respirometry is an experimental protocol for measuring oxygen
consumption in aquatic organisms that utilizes the best features of closed (stop‐flow) and …

There is increasing interest in documenting and explaining the existence of marked
intraspecific variation in metabolic rate in animals, with fishes providing some of the best …

The problem of understanding the effect of the environment on fish activities and
performance, in any generalized way, remains intractable. Solving this issue is, however, a …

Interest in the measurement of metabolic rates is growing rapidly, because of the importance
of metabolism in advancing our understanding of organismal physiology, behaviour …

Animal 'personality', defined as repeatable inter-individual differences in behaviour, is a
concept in biology that faces intense controversy. Critics argue that the field is riddled with …

A major challenge for fish biologists in the 21st century is to predict the biotic effects of global
climate change. With marked changes in biogeographic distribution already in evidence for …