Evolution of life in urban environments

MTJ Johnson, J Munshi-South - Science, 2017 - science.org
BACKGROUND The extent of urban areas is increasing around the world, and most humans
now live in cities. Urbanization results in dramatic environmental change, including …

Adaptive evolution in cities: progress and misconceptions

MR Lambert, KI Brans, S Des Roches… - Trends in Ecology & …, 2021 - cell.com
Current narratives suggest that urban adaptation–the adaptive evolution of organisms to
cities–is pervasive across taxa and cities. However, in reviewing hundreds of studies, we …

Gene flow and genetic drift in urban environments

LS Miles, LR Rivkin, MTJ Johnson… - Molecular …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Evidence is growing that human modification of landscapes has dramatically altered
evolutionary processes. In urban population genetic studies, urbanization is typically …

Socio‐eco‐evolutionary dynamics in cities

S Des Roches, KI Brans, MR Lambert… - Evolutionary …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Cities are uniquely complex systems regulated by interactions and feedbacks between
nature and human society. Characteristics of human society—including culture, economics …

Urban malaria in sub-Saharan Africa: dynamic of the vectorial system and the entomological inoculation rate

P Doumbe-Belisse, E Kopya, CS Ngadjeu… - Malaria Journal, 2021 - Springer
Abstract Sub-Saharan Africa is registering one of the highest urban population growth
across the world. It is estimated that over 75% of the population in this region will be living in …

Genome resequencing reveals rapid, repeated evolution in the Colorado potato beetle

B Pélissié, YH Chen, ZP Cohen… - Molecular Biology …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Insecticide resistance and rapid pest evolution threatens food security and the development
of sustainable agricultural practices, yet the evolutionary mechanisms that allow pests to …

Bacterial larvicides used for malaria vector control in sub-Saharan Africa: review of their effectiveness and operational feasibility

YA Derua, EJ Kweka, WN Kisinza, AK Githeko… - Parasites & vectors, 2019 - Springer
Several trials and reviews have outlined the potential role of larviciding for malaria control in
sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) to supplement the core indoor insecticide-based interventions. It …

Detecting signatures of positive selection in non-model species using genomic data

H Weigand, F Leese - Zoological journal of the Linnean Society, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Understanding how natural selection shapes genetic variation in populations is of
paramount importance in evolutionary biology. Affordable high-throughput sequencing now …

Contrasting the effects of natural selection, genetic drift and gene flow on urban evolution in white clover (Trifolium repens)

MTJ Johnson, CM Prashad… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Urbanization is a global phenomenon with profound effects on the ecology and evolution of
organisms. We examined the relative roles of natural selection, genetic drift and gene flow in …

Speciation and the city

KA Thompson, LH Rieseberg, D Schluter - Trends in ecology & evolution, 2018 - cell.com
Many outstanding questions about speciation are difficult to test empirically because of a
lack of suitable study systems. Here, we highlight studies of evolutionary ecology in urban …