A guide to immunometabolism for immunologists

LAJ O'Neill, RJ Kishton, J Rathmell - Nature reviews immunology, 2016 - nature.com
In recent years a substantial number of findings have been made in the area of
immunometabolism, by which we mean the changes in intracellular metabolic pathways in …

Metabolism via arginase or nitric oxide synthase: two competing arginine pathways in macrophages

M Rath, I Müller, P Kropf, EI Closs… - Frontiers in …, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Macrophages play a major role in the immune system, both as antimicrobial effector cells
and as immunoregulatory cells, which induce, suppress or modulate adaptive immune …

Macrophage polarization in pathology

A Sica, M Erreni, P Allavena, C Porta - Cellular and molecular life sciences, 2015 - Springer
Macrophages are cells of the innate immunity constituting the mononuclear phagocyte
system and endowed with remarkable different roles essential for defense mechanisms …

Metabolic modulation in macrophage effector function

C Diskin, EM Pålsson-McDermott - Frontiers in immunology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Traditionally cellular respiration or metabolism has been viewed as catabolic and anabolic
pathways generating energy and biosynthetic precursors required for growth and general …

Attributes of alternatively activated (M2) macrophages

R Shrivastava, N Shukla - Life Sciences, 2019 - Elsevier
Macrophages are cells of innate immunity and are derived from circulating monocytes and
embryonic yolk sac. They exhibit high plasticity and polarize functionally in response to …

Post kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis: A threat to elimination program

MR Gedda, B Singh, D Kumar, AK Singh… - PLoS Neglected …, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Leishmaniasis remains a public health concern around the world that primarily affects poor
folks of the developing world spanning across 98 countries with mortality of 0.2 million to 0.4 …

The spectrum of macrophage activation by immunometabolism

S Kang, A Kumanogoh - International Immunology, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Macrophages are heterogeneous and plastic, and play several diverse functions in immune
responses. Emerging data provide evidence of multiple roles for metabolic pathways in the …

Malnutrition in healthy individuals results in increased mixed cytokine profiles, altered neutrophil subsets and function

Y Takele, E Adem, M Getahun, F Tajebe, A Kiflie… - PLoS …, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Malnutrition is commonly associated with increased infectious disease susceptibility and
severity. Whereas malnutrition might enhance the incidence of disease as well as its …

Inhibition of Leishmania (Leishmania) amazonensis and Rat Arginases by Green Tea EGCG, (+)-Catechin and (−)-Epicatechin: A Comparative Structural Analysis of …

MBG dos Reis, LC Manjolin, CC Maquiaveli… - PLoS …, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), a dietary polyphenol (flavanol) from green tea,
possesses leishmanicidal and antitrypanosomal activity. Mitochondrial damage was …

Arginine depletion increases susceptibility to serious infections in preterm newborns

S Badurdeen, M Mulongo, JA Berkley - Pediatric research, 2015 - nature.com
Preterm newborns are highly susceptible to bacterial infections. This susceptibility is
regarded as being due to immaturity of multiple pathways of the immune system. However, it …