[HTML][HTML] The ECMWF operational ensemble reanalysis–analysis system for ocean and sea ice: a description of the system and assessment

H Zuo, MA Balmaseda, S Tietsche, K Mogensen… - Ocean …, 2019 - os.copernicus.org
The ECMWF OCEAN5 system is a global ocean and sea-ice ensemble of reanalysis and
real-time analysis. This paper gives a full description of the OCEAN5 system, with the focus …

[HTML][HTML] SEAS5: the new ECMWF seasonal forecast system

SJ Johnson, TN Stockdale, L Ferranti… - Geoscientific Model …, 2019 - gmd.copernicus.org
In this paper we describe SEAS5, ECMWF's fifth generation seasonal forecast system, which
became operational in November 2017. Compared to its predecessor, System 4, SEAS5 is a …

[HTML][HTML] Daily evaluation of 26 precipitation datasets using Stage-IV gauge-radar data for the CONUS

HE Beck, M Pan, T Roy, GP Weedon… - Hydrology and Earth …, 2019 - hess.copernicus.org
New precipitation (P) datasets are released regularly, following innovations in weather
forecasting models, satellite retrieval methods, and multi-source merging techniques. Using …

[HTML][HTML] Copernicus marine service ocean state report

K von Schuckmann, PY Le Traon, N Smith… - Journal of …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
The oceans regulate our weather and climate from global to regional scales. They absorb
over 90% of accumulated heat in the climate system (IPCC Citation 2013) and over a quarter …

Retreat of Northern Hemisphere marine‐terminating glaciers, 2000–2020

W Kochtitzky, L Copland - Geophysical Research Letters, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
We mapped the terminus position for every marine‐terminating glacier in the Northern
Hemisphere for 2000, 2010, and 2020, including the Greenland Ice Sheet, to provide the first …

[HTML][HTML] Temperature and salinity variability in the SODA3, ECCO4r3, and ORAS5 ocean reanalyses, 1993–2015

JA Carton, SG Penny, E Kalnay - Journal of Climate, 2019 - journals.ametsoc.org
Temperature and Salinity Variability in the SODA3, ECCO4r3, and ORAS5 Ocean
Reanalyses, 1993–2015 in: Journal of Climate Volume 32 Issue 8 (2019) Jump to Content …

The added value of the multi-system spread information for ocean heat content and steric sea level investigations in the CMEMS GREP ensemble reanalysis product

A Storto, S Masina, S Simoncelli, D Iovino, A Cipollone… - Climate dynamics, 2019 - Springer
Abstract Since 2016, the Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service (CMEMS) has
produced and disseminated an ensemble of four global ocean reanalyses produced at eddy …

Statistical predictability of Euro-Mediterranean subseasonal anomalies: The TeWA approach

D Redolat, R Monjo - Weather and Forecasting, 2024 - journals.ametsoc.org
It is widely known from energy balances that global oceans play a fundamental role in
atmospheric seasonal anomalies via coupling mechanisms. However, numerical weather …

The role of the Russian Shelf in seasonal and interannual variability of Arctic sea surface salinity and freshwater content

SB Hall, B Subrahmanyam… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Fresh water plays a pivotal role in the Arctic Ocean's climate, as salinity governs upper
ocean stratification, convection, and the promotion of seasonal sea ice growth or melt. The …

Regime shift of the sea level trend in the South China Sea modulated by the tropical Pacific decadal variability

X Cheng, M Zhao, W Duan, L Jiang… - Geophysical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
During the altimeter era, the sea level in the South China Sea (SCS) and western tropical
Pacific (WTP) experienced significant decadal variability. The sea level rose during 1993 …