Chronotype, circadian rhythm, and psychiatric disorders: Recent evidence and potential mechanisms

H Zou, H Zhou, R Yan, Z Yao, Q Lu - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The circadian rhythm is crucial for physiological and behavioral functions. Chronotype,
which represents individual preferences for activity and performance, is associated with …

Genetic architecture of ADHD and overlap with other psychiatric disorders and cognition-related phenotypes

M Ribasés, M Mitjans, CA Hartman, MS Artigas… - Neuroscience & …, 2023 - Elsevier
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) co-occurs with many other psychiatric
disorders and traits. In this review, we summarize and interpret the existing literature on the …

Circadian synchrony: sleep, nutrition, and physical activity

KL Healy, AR Morris, AC Liu - Frontiers in network physiology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The circadian clock in mammals regulates the sleep/wake cycle and many associated
behavioral and physiological processes. The cellular clock mechanism involves a …

Molecular characterisation of the mechanism of action of stimulant drugs lisdexamfetamine and methylphenidate on ADHD neurobiology: a review

J Quintero, JR Gutiérrez-Casares, C Álamo - Neurology and therapy, 2022 - Springer
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common childhood-onset
neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by persistent inattention, hyperactivity and …

Structure-based design and classifications of small molecules regulating the circadian rhythm period

S Gul, F Rahim, S Isin, F Yilmaz, N Ozturk, M Turkay… - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
Circadian rhythm is an important mechanism that controls behavior and biochemical events
based on 24 h rhythmicity. Ample evidence indicates disturbance of this mechanism is …

[HTML][HTML] Cry1Δ11 mutation induces ADHD-like symptoms through hyperactive dopamine D1 receptor signaling

D Liu, Z Xie, P Gu, X Li, Y Zhang, X Wang, Z Chen… - JCI insight, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a highly heritable neurodevelopmental
disorder that affects approximately 5.3% of children and approximately 2.5% of adults. There …

Discovery of a small molecule that selectively destabilizes Cryptochrome 1 and enhances life span in p53 knockout mice

S Gul, YK Akyel, ZM Gul, S Isin, O Ozcan… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Cryptochromes are negative transcriptional regulators of the circadian clock in mammals. It
is not clear how reducing the level of endogenous CRY1 in mammals will affect circadian …

The hidden link between circadian entropy and mental health disorders

A Alachkar, J Lee, K Asthana, R Vakil Monfared… - Translational …, 2022 - nature.com
The high overlapping nature of various features across multiple mental health disorders
suggests the existence of common psychopathology factor (s)(p-factors) that mediate similar …

Individualized approaches to pediatric chronic insomnia: Advancing precision medicine in sleep disorders

O Bruni, M Angriman, S Miano, LM DelRosso… - Sleep Medicine …, 2024 - Elsevier
The manifestations of chronic insomnia undergo age-related changes. In younger infants
and children, behavioral insomnia emerges as the most prevalent form and typically …

Methods to Develop an in silico Clinical Trial: Computational Head-to-Head Comparison of Lisdexamfetamine and Methylphenidate

JR Gutiérrez-Casares, J Quintero, G Jorba… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Regulatory agencies encourage computer modeling and simulation to reduce the time and
cost of clinical trials. Although still not classified in formal guidelines, system biology-based …