[HTML][HTML] Global rare earth elements projects: New developments and supply chains

SL Liu, HR Fan, X Liu, J Meng, AR Butcher, L Yann… - Ore Geology …, 2023 - Elsevier
Rare earth elements (REE) are key enablers for the ongoing energy and environmental
transition as they are critical raw materials in many low-carbon technologies. In the past few …

Microbial recovery of critical metals from secondary sources

M Gavrilescu - Bioresource Technology, 2022 - Elsevier
The continuous development of technologies involving critical metals, both in Europe and
over the world, and geopolitical challenges in areas rich in critical metal sources, imposed …

Adsorption of rare earth elements in regolith-hosted clay deposits

AM Borst, MP Smith, AA Finch, G Estrade… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Global resources of heavy Rare Earth Elements (REE) are dominantly sourced from
Chinese regolith-hosted ion-adsorption deposits in which the REE are inferred to be weakly …

Alkaline-silicate REE-HFSE systems

CD Beard, KM Goodenough, AM Borst… - Economic …, 2023 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Abstract Development of renewable energy infrastructure requires critical raw materials,
such as the rare earth elements (REEs, including scandium) and niobium, and is driving …

The genesis of regolith-hosted heavy rare earth element deposits: Insights from the world-class Zudong deposit in Jiangxi Province, South China

MYH Li, MF Zhou… - Economic Geology, 2019 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
The Zudong heavy rare earth element (HREE) deposit in South China is the largest regolith-
hosted HREE deposit in the world, with a resource of~ 17,600 tonnes (t) of rare earth oxides …

Characterisation of a rare earth element-and zirconium-bearing ion-adsorption clay deposit in Madagascar

R Ram, M Becker, J Brugger, B Etschmann… - Chemical …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract The Ambohimirahavavy igneous complex (Ampasibitika intrusion) in Madagascar
hosts a world-class rare-earth element (REE) bearing ion-adsorption clay (IAC) resource. In …

The national geochemical survey of Australia: Review and impact

P Caritat - Geochemistry: Exploration, Environment, Analysis, 2022 - lyellcollection.org
The National Geochemical Survey of Australia (NGSA) is Australia's first national-scale
geochemical survey. It was delivered to the public on 30 June 2011, after almost five years …

Are South China granites special in forming ion-adsorption REE deposits?

G Chu, H Chen, Y Feng, C Wu, S Li, Y Zhang… - Gondwana …, 2024 - Elsevier
Ion-adsorption REE deposits associated with clay minerals are the main global HREE
producer. The majority of these deposits are formed by the weathering of granites in South …

[HTML][HTML] The role of zircon in hydrothermal heavy REE mineralisation: The case for unconformity-related ore deposits of north-west Australia

JMJ Walsh, C Spandler - Chemical Geology, 2023 - Elsevier
Zircon is hailed for its chemical and physical durability, but can undergo extensive chemical
and structural modification due to radiation damage via the emission of alpha (α) particles …

Hydrothermal alteration of magmatic titanite: Implications for REE remobilization and the formation of ion-adsorption HREE deposits, South China

Y Feng, Y Pan, B Xiao, G Chu… - American …, 2023 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Ion-adsorption rare earth element (REE) deposits in South China are currently the main
source of heavy rare earth elements (HREE). The Gucheng deposit in western Guangdong …