How the ageing microenvironment influences tumour progression

M Fane, AT Weeraratna - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2020 - nature.com
Most cancers arise in individuals over the age of 60. As the world population is living longer
and reaching older ages, cancer is becoming a substantial public health problem. It is …

The role of cancer-associated fibroblasts in prostate cancer tumorigenesis

F Bonollo, GN Thalmann, M Kruithof-de Julio… - Cancers, 2020 - mdpi.com
Tumors strongly depend on their surrounding tumor microenvironment (TME) for growth and
progression, since stromal elements are required to generate the optimal conditions for …

[HTML][HTML] Cancer-associated fibroblasts are activated in incipient neoplasia to orchestrate tumor-promoting inflammation in an NF-κB-dependent manner

N Erez, M Truitt, P Olson, D Hanahan - Cancer cell, 2010 - cell.com
Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) support tumorigenesis by stimulating angiogenesis,
cancer cell proliferation, and invasion. We demonstrate that CAFs also mediate tumor …

Cancer-associated fibroblast: role in prostate cancer progression to metastatic disease and therapeutic resistance

M Bedeschi, N Marino, E Cavassi, F Piccinini, A Tesei - Cells, 2023 - mdpi.com
Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common cancers in European males. Although
therapeutic approaches have changed in recent years, and several new drugs have been …

Cancer associated fibroblasts exploit reactive oxygen species through a proinflammatory signature leading to epithelial mesenchymal transition and stemness

E Giannoni, F Bianchini, L Calorini… - Antioxidants & redox …, 2011 - liebertpub.com
Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are key determinants in the malignant progression of
cancer, supporting tumorigenesis and metastasis. CAFs also mediate epithelial …

[HTML][HTML] Androgen receptor roles in the development of benign prostate hyperplasia

K Izumi, A Mizokami, WJ Lin, KP Lai… - The American journal of …, 2013 - Elsevier
Benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) is a major cause of lower urinary tract symptoms, with an
increased volume of transitional zone and associated with increased stromal cells. It is …

From sentinel cells to inflammatory culprits: cancer‐associated fibroblasts in tumour‐related inflammation

C Servais, N Erez - The Journal of pathology, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Inflammation is now established as a hallmark of cancer. Cancer‐associated fibroblasts
(CAFs) have been established as a key component of the crosstalk between tumour cells …

The FGF/FGFR system in the physiopathology of the prostate gland

A Giacomini, E Grillo, S Rezzola… - Physiological …, 2021 - journals.physiology.org
Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) are a family of proteins possessing paracrine, autocrine, or
endocrine functions in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development …

Prostatic fibrosis, lower urinary tract symptoms, and BPH

JA Rodriguez-Nieves, JA Macoska - Nature Reviews Urology, 2013 - nature.com
Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS)—constituting a spectrum disorder that encompasses
weak stream, nocturia, and sensations of incomplete emptying and intermittent or hesitant …

The functional role of reactive stroma in benign prostatic hyperplasia

IG Schauer, DR Rowley - Differentiation, 2011 - Elsevier
The human prostate gland is one of the only internal organs that continue to enlarge
throughout adulthood. The specific mechanisms that regulate this growth, as well as the …