Microwave (MW) technology has been widely studied in the field of environmental
remediation due to its rapid and uniform heating,“hot spot” effect, and nonthermal effect. MW …

Soil moisture (SM) is an essential parameter for understanding the interactions and
feedbacks between the atmosphere and the Earth's surface through energy and water …

In traditional GNSS applications, signals arriving at a receiver's antenna from nearby
reflecting surfaces (multipath) interfere with the signals received directly from the satellites …

Abstract Advances in Earth Observation (EO) technology, particularly over the last two
decades, have shown that soil moisture content (SMC) can be measured to some degree or …

In this paper, we review the state of the art of characterizing and analyzing spatio-temporal
dynamics of soil moisture content at the field scale. We discuss measurement techniques …

Soil moisture is an essential climate variable influencing land–atmosphere interactions, an
essential hydrologic variable impacting rainfall–runoff processes, an essential ecological …

This paper is the second in a series evaluating the microwave dielectric behavior of soil-
water mixtures as a function of water content and soil textural composition. Part II draws …

Abstract The International Soil Moisture Network (ISMN) was initiated in 2009 to support
calibration and validation of remote sensing products and land surface models, and to …

Polarimetric radar measurements were conducted for bare soil surfaces under a variety of
roughness and moisture conditions at L-, C-, and X-band frequencies at incidence angles …

Time-series retrievals of soil moisture obtained from the Cyclone Global Navigation Satellite
System (CYGNSS) constellation are presented. The retrieval approach assumes that …