Hate crime victimization is harmful for victims and those who share the victim's identity. It
may also be harmful for the broader community. Yet, few studies focus on the ripple effects of …

Hate crime creates significant problems for individual victims and the social fabric of a
community more broadly. Victimisation is most likely to occur around the victim's own …

Several constructs have been identified as relevant to the juror decision-making process in
hate crime cases. However, there is a lack of research on the relationships between these …

Hate crime has exhibited an alarming increase in many cities over the past few years. As a
nation, the United States recorded 7759 in 2020, the highest number in 12 years according …

Hate crimes undermine tolerance and social inclusion by conveying an 'outsider'status of the
victim and other group members to the broader community. Using the Australian Community …