Gender disparities in material and educational resources differ by kinship system

SM Mattison, PM Mattison… - … of the Royal …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Contemporary inequality exists at an unprecedented scale. Social scientists have
emphasized the role played by material wealth in driving its escalation. Evolutionary …

Small-scale farmer responses to the double exposure of climate change and market integration

KL Kramer, JV Hackman - Philosophical Transactions of …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Anthropologists have long studied how small-scale societies manage climate variation.
Here, we investigate how Yucatec Maya subsistence farmers respond to climate stress, and …

Women's subsistence strategies predict fertility across cultures, but context matters

AE Page, EJ Ringen, J Koster… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
While it is commonly assumed that farmers have higher, and foragers lower, fertility
compared to populations practicing other forms of subsistence, robust supportive evidence …

Religiosity is associated with greater size, kin density, and geographic dispersal of women's social networks in Bangladesh

R Lynch, S Schaffnit, R Sear, R Sosis, J Shaver… - Scientific reports, 2022 - nature.com
Human social relationships, often grounded in kinship, are being fundamentally altered by
globalization as integration into geographically distant markets disrupts traditional kin based …

The impact of market integration on arranged marriages in Matlab, Bangladesh

SB Schaffnit, AE Page, R Lynch, L Spake… - Evolutionary Human …, 2023 - cambridge.org
Success in marriage markets has lasting impacts on women's wellbeing. By arranging
marriages, parents exert financial and social powers to influence spouse characteristics and …

Trade-off between market and ecosystem services drives settlement decisions among smallholder ranchers in Baja California Sur, Mexico

KB Vernon, BF Codding, SC Brewer, SJ Macfarlan - Sustainability Science, 2024 - Springer
While smallholder food producers increasingly depend on goods and services provided by
distant markets, they are still constrained by their local ecology, as their rural communities …

Variation in diurnal cortisol patterns among the Indigenous Shuar of Amazonian Ecuador

MA Liebert, SS Urlacher, FC Madimenos… - American Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives The hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis and its primary end product, the
glucocorticoid cortisol, are major components of the evolved human stress response …

Coal or biomass? case study of consumption behaviour of households in the Czech Republic

J Zimmermannova, R Smilnak, M Perunova, O Ameir - Energies, 2022 - mdpi.com
Renewable sources play a crucial role in the decarbonisation process of the current linear
economy, aimed at reaching the 2030 climate objectives and fulfilling the EU's long-term …